Page 7 - MEOG Week 17 2022
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MEOG                                     POLICY & SECURITY                                            MEOG




























       Kuwaiti upheaval to have




       oil and gas knock-on




        KUWAIT           KUWAIT’S oil and gas sector is expected to face  a production decline that saw 2021 output sink
                         significant challenges in launching planned pro-  to a 12-year low of just over 2.6mn barrels per
                         jects and the restructuring of the emirate’s state  day (bpd).
                         oil giant following the government’s resignation   KPC CEO Hashem Hashem said last year
                         early this month.                    that KOC would drill up to 500 new wells each
                           The government of Prime Minister Sheikh  year as well as around 2,000 workover wells as
                         Sabah al-Khalid resigned on April 5 – the third  part of its target to increase production, particu-
                         time such action has been taken in the past year  larly from the northern Jurassic reservoirs, using
                         – as parliamentarians again signalled their inten-  71 drilling rigs and 62 workover rigs.
                         tion not to co-operate with the premier, paralys-  Meanwhile, in September a company source
                         ing efforts to implement a long-awaited law that  was quoted telling the local Arabic language
                         would enable Kuwait to raise international debt.  Aljarida daily that the annual figure could be as
                           Meanwhile, the resignation provides yet  high as 700 wells as KOC implements a $6.1bn
                         another stumbling block for the restructuring of  capital programme on exploration activities
                         Kuwait Petroleum Corp. (KPC), and thereby the  until 2026/27.
                         country’s oil industry.                The drilling push will be required if KOC is
                           In 2020, US-based Strategy&, formerly Booz  to have any chance of achieving the Ministry of
                         & Co., kicked off a study for KPC for the restruc-  Oil (MoO) and KPC’s targets of driving oil pro-
                         turing of the sector and reducing KPC’s affiliates  duction capacity from the current level of 3.2mn
                         from eight to four. The study began as KPC was  bpd to 3.5mn bpd by 2025 and 4mn bpd a decade
                         forced to reassess its capital programme, and  later, with the latter target having been brought
                         reduced capital spending in its 2020-2025 five-  forward by five years during 2021.
                         year plan.                             However, the government’s departure is likely
                           In early 2021, a company source was quote by  to cause more delays.
                         the local Al-Anba Arabic language daily as say-  Another local Kuwaiti newspaper, Al-Rai,
                         ing that the Supreme Petroleum Council (SPC)  this week quoted an industry source as saying:
                         and KPC had approved the plans, “including  “Not all major projects will be able to obtain
                         cutting the number of operating companies  the necessary approvals and signatures. We will
                         through mergers and reducing industry activ-  witness significant delays in all areas. Only very
                         ities to three main sectors comprising produc-  small projects will achieve great progress. It is
                         tion, exploration and refining.” The restructuring  expected that there will be delays in announc-
                         is now understood to be in its final stages, but  ing projects, offering tenders and awarding
                         has been put on hold until a new government is  contracts.”
                         formed.                                Another source added: “This is a real disas-
                           Meanwhile, local media quoted sources as  ter for the oil and gas sector in Kuwait at a time
                         saying that the latest resignation has taken the  when many were hoping to see an improve-
                         wind from the sails of KPC’s upstream arm,  ment” on the back of higher oil prices, buoyant
                         Kuwait Oil Co. (KOC). The firm has been  demand and an easing of OPEC+ production
                         expanding drilling activities in order to reverse  restrictions.™



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