Page 16 - LatAmOil Week 49
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LatAmOil                                          BRAZIL                                            LatAmOil



                         Later this month, Rio de Janeiro-based Petro-  the first quarter of 2021, according to Petrobras
                         bras also expects to receive binding offers for   representatives.
                         the Presidente Getúlio Vargas (REPAR) plant   The refinery divestment programme will
                         in Parana State and the Alberto Pasqualini   leave the company with a total of six refineries,
                         (REFAP) plant in Rio Grande do Sul State, com-  five of them located in the south-eastern part of
                         pany officials said during an investor day held   the country. Brazil’s oil-processing sector has
                         last week.                           been monopolised by Petrobras for decades, but
                           One of the bidders for REPAR is reportedly   it has started to open up as the cash-strapped
                         the Brazilian conglomerate Ultrapar. A consor-  major divests non-core assets in order to focus
                         tium led by Brazil’s Raizen and China’s state-run   more on its core business, the country’s oil-rich
                         Sinopec are also thought to be bidding in the   presalt areas.
                         next round of refinery sales.          At the beginning of January, Petrobras’
                           Raizen, a fuel distribution firm, is a joint   refineries were operating at around 80% of
                         venture between the Anglo-Dutch major Royal   full capacity. Just a few months later, though,
                         Dutch Shell and Brazilian ethanol producer   throughput began sinking in response to the
                         Cosan. The firm, which invests globally in   COVID-19 pandemic, which cut into global
                         diverse sectors that include energy, transport,   energy demand. By April, capacity utilisation
                         water and waste management, started a new   had dropped to just 60% on average.. ™
                         fund last year aimed at making investments in
                         Latin America and Asia’s emerging markets.
                           Petrobras is selling stakes in the refineries
                         within the framework of a divestment pro-
                         gramme rolled out in late 2019. At that time, the
                         company said it intended to sell $20-30bn worth
                         of assets, including eight Brazilian oil-process-
                         ing plants, in the 2020-2024 period.
                           The state major also said that it planned to
                         complete the refinery divestments first, by the
                         end of 2020. However, the impact of the coro-
                         navirus (COVID-19) pandemic on sales has
                         pushed deadlines back. The Gabriel Passos
                         (REGAP) and Abreu e Lima (RNEST) refiner-
                         ies are now slated to enter the binding phase in   REMAN is one of three plants that has drawn a binding offer (Image: Petrobras)



       Two major oil traders caught up in



       Brazil’s long-running corruption probe






                         TWO of the world’s largest commodities trad-  the company had a zero-tolerance policy for
                         ers have been caught up in Brazil’s long-running   bribery and corruption. “Any suggestion that
                         Lava Jato (“Car Wash”) probe over the last week.  Trafigura’s current management knew that its
                           One of these is Singapore-headquartered   payments would be used to make improper pay-
                         Trafigura.                           ments to employees of Petrobras is not correct,”
                                                              it said in a statement.
                         Trafigura                              Brazilian prosecutors say that the dealings
                         Last week, state prosecutors in Brazil took legal   between Trafigura and Petrobras involved the
                         action against the trader and several of its former   sale of 7.062mn barrels of fuel oil. They claim
                         executives on corruption allegations involving   to have evidence showing that the trading firm
                         the country’s state-run oil company, Petrobras.   secured those contracts by paying bribes worth
                         The allegations relate to a total of 31 fuel oil pur-  BRL6.86mn ($1.35mn) to former employees of
                         chases and sale transactions, which were carried   Petrobras.
                         out between May 2012 and October 2013.  The commodity trader earned a profit of
                           Prosecutors have said they want a court order   almost BRL200mn ($39.4mn) as a result and in
                         to freeze BRL1bn ($197mn) of the defendants’   turn caused losses for Petrobras, the prosecutors
                         assets, until there has been a final ruling on the   said. The scheme involved a total of 12 people,
                         case, according to a Petrobras statement.  they added.
                           Singapore-headquartered Trafigura has not   Six foreign companies that competed and
                         so far commented on the legal proceedings. In   benefited from the alleged corruption are
                         September of last year, however, it declared that   defendants in the suit, the prosecutors said.



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