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FSUOGM                                       COMMENTARY                                            FSUOGM







       The Priobskoye oilfield,
       in the Khanty-Mansiysk
       region, is one of
       Russia's largest.


























                         RUB460bn. These breaks will only apply when  proposals would have robbed Gazprom Neft
                         the price of Russia’s Urals oil is below the price  of 21% of its EBITDA in 2021, VTB Capital
                         assumed in the budget, which is $43.4 per barrel  (VTBC) earlier estimated. This was chiefly
                         in 2021.                             because its Novoportovskoye oilfield in the Arc-
                           Making its case for tax breaks in late Septem-  tic was to be stripped of its current MET breaks.
                         ber, Rosneft said it would be able to prevent more  Tatneft, which enjoys support at its highly vis-
                         significant drops in production levels at Priob-  cous fields in Tatarstan, was to take a 20% hit to
                         skoye over the coming years.         EBITDA, whereas Lukoil was to lose out on 8%,
                           Vankor is a newer project further north that  according to VTBC. Lukoil also produces a sig-
                         came online in 2009. Together with its satellite  nificant amount of highly viscous crude.
                         fields it has produced around 425,000 bpd of   However, during the third reading of the
                         crude in recent years. The trigger oil price for  bill, Gazprom Neft and Tatneft were provided
                         breaks at Vankor has been lowered from $42.5  with extra support to shore up their earnings.
                         to $25 per barrel under the changes. Vankor is  Oilfields in Tatarstan, where Tatneft is by far
                         already covered by the EPT regime.   the largest producer, will receive MET relief of
                           Vankor will play a role in Rosneft’s up and  up to RUB1bn per month when oil prices are
                         coming Vostok Oil project, a plan to produce up  above the budget assumption. The exact size of
                         to 2.3mn bpd of oil from the Russian Arctic. The  the breaks will also be determined by producers’
                         project also comprises the Paiyakhskoye field,  investments in projects. The total value of these
                         controlled by a private firm called Neftegazhold-  tax breaks is capped at RUB36bn.
                         ing that is thought to be a Rosneft affiliate.  Fields entirely located in the Yamal area of
                           Developing Vostok Oil will be no small feat.  the Yamal-Nenets region will get similar breaks,
                         Besides wells and processing facilities, Rosneft   benefiting Gazprom Neft’s Novoportovskoye
                         will also need to build 2,000 km of long-distance  field. But the company will have to conclude
                         pipelines, 7,000 km of local branch pipelines and  an agreement with the MinFin to obtain this
                         2,000 MW of power generation capacity, Inter-  relief, committing to certain levels of investment
                         fax reported last week. Its infrastructure will also  and production in 2021 up to the end of 2023.
                         include a seaport and 50 new ice-class tankers  The total amount of relief is likewise capped at
                         to carry its oil to markets, as well as three new  RUB35bn.
                         airports and 10 helipads.              While these adjustments lessen the pain of
                           Vostok Oil is expected to supply up to 500,000  the reforms, the earnings of Tatneft and Gaz-
                         bpd of crude to global markets by 2024, rising  prom Neft will still be significantly lower. VTBC
                         to 1mn bpd by 2027 and 2.3mn bpd by 2030.  estimates that Tatneft will lose $395mn in 2021
                         Rosneft is eager to use tax breaks at Vankor to  because of the removal of high-viscosity tax
                         cross-subsidise the project’s undeveloped fields.  breaks, but gain only $164mn from the MET
                                                              relief at Tatarstan fields. Gazprom Neft will lose
                         Others lose out                      $1.3bn in 2021 as a result of the changes to the
                         Gazprom Neft, Lukoil and Tatneft will be hit  EPT regime, but gain only $164mn from the
                         harder by the changes. The MinFin’s initial  relief granted to its Yamal fields. ™



       Week 40  07•October•2020                 www. NEWSBASE .com                                              P5
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