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FSUOGM                                        COMMENTARY                                            FSUOGM

































      Ups and downs as OPEC+ levels





      broadly maintained






       OPEC+ production levels were more or less maintained in September as
       increases and decreases balanced each other out




        OPEC             COMBINED oil production by OPEC+ mem-  crude would not be exceeded. It had overpro-
                         bers increased by 40,000 barrels per day (bpd)  duced in both July and August.
                         in September as the UAE reduced its output by   July’s oversupply came despite Abu Dhabi
       WHAT:             around 10%, balancing out increases from oth-  National Oil Co. (ADNOC) having shut down
       A major output reduction   ers who have struggled to stay within imposed  the onshore Bab oilfield in late June to carry out
       by the UAE was offset by   limits.                     maintenance. The field, which had been produc-
       increases by Iran, Iraq,   The Emirates’ cuts brought its oil and con-  ing more than 370,000 bpd of light, sour Mur-
       Libya and Venezuela.  densate output level to 2.43mn bpd – the lowest  ban crude, has a capacity of 420,000 bpd, but had
                         for nearly two years, with crude down around  remained offline until late July.
       WHY:              310,000 bpd and condensates dropping a fur-  In June, the UAE had joined Saudi Arabia
       The Emirates have been   ther 170,000 bpd. The combined total repre-  and Kuwait in cutting extra production vol-
       under pressure from   sents a reduction of 480,000 bpd from October  umes, with OPEC’s three swing producers
       OPEC+’s de-facto leader   2018, according to tracking data compiled by  reducing output by 100,000 bpd, 1mn bpd and
       Saudi Arabia to comply   Bloomberg.                    80,000 bpd respectively. Prior to the additional
       with production cuts.  The September reductions offset roughly  cuts, the emirates committed to limit production
                         190,000 bpd of additional output from Iran,  to 2.44mn bpd from May until the end of July,
       WHAT NEXT:        Libya and Venezuela, all of which are exempt  giving an estimated net average for the month
       Saudi ramped up its   from the OPEC+ reduction agreement owing to  of 2.34mn bpd.
       own exports amid higher   their respective domestic struggles, and another   During September 1-15 production averaged
       demand from buyers in   uptick in output from the group’s biggest compli-  2.9mn bpd, dropping by nearly 1mn bpd during
       India and South Korea.  ance offender Iraq.            September 16-30 when it averaged 1.95mn bpd.
                                                                As a result of these reductions, exports to
                         UAE cutback                          China, India and Japan all fell.
                         The UAE’s reductions suggest that it is edging
                         closer to compliance with the cuts, following the  Continued non-compliance
                         assertion by Minister of Energy Suhail Al-Maz-  On the flipside, despite having promised to
                         rouei during the OPEC+ group’s September  increase voluntary additional oil production cuts
                         meeting that the output quota of 2.59mn bpd of  to 400,000 bpd below its 3.8mn bpd ceiling in



       P6                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                        Week 40   07•October•2020
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