Page 17 - FSUOGM Week 03 2021
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FSUOGM                                      NEWS IN BRIEF                                          FSUOGM


                                           Aset Irgaliyev.
       EASTERN EUROPE                         The energy minister’s responsibilities   Kazakh oil output 130,000
                                           involve negotiations with OPEC and non-
       JKX oil and gas output              OPEC oil-producing countries, which affect   bpd below average
                                           Kazakhstan’s level of oil output.
       down by 4.7% in 2020                                                     production due to ongoing

       JKX Oil & Gas (JKX LN) reported on   Fitch affirms Beineu-               power outages
       January 18 that its total hydrocarbon output
       had reached 9,825 barrels of oil equivalent   Shymkent Gas Pipeline’s    Kazakh oil production remains 130,000
       per day (boepd) in 4Q20, which is 4.1% less                              barrels per day (bpd) below average amid
       quarter on quarter and 10.6% less year on   IDR at 'BBB-' with stable    winter weather-driven power outages, Reuters
       year. Its output in Ukraine fell 8.0% q/q and                            reported, citing a source familiar with the
       24.1% y/y to 4,351 boepd.           outlook                              daily output data on January 18.
         In 2020, the company’s output slid 4.7%                                  Oil output in Kazakhstan was restored to
       y/y to 10,238 boepd, of which output in   Fitch Ratings on January 18 affirmed   1.62mn bpd as of January 17 but still stood
       Ukraine was 4,849 boepd (down 13.2% y/y)   Beineu-Shymkent Gas Pipeline’s (BSGP’s)   130,000 bpd below the 1.75mn bpd pumped
       and in Russia it was 5,389 boepd (up 4.5%   long-term issuer default rating (IDR) at   prior to the power outages, the report noted.
       y/y).                               'BBB-' and National Long-Term Rating at   Kazakhstan, a party to the OPEC+ oil
         JKX's cash position improved      'AA+(kaz)' with a stable outlook.    production cut agreement, previously saw its
       significantly in 2020 on declining     The ratings reflected Fitch’s assessment of   oil output decline by nearly 200,000 bpd per
       investment activity. As a result, it posted   the strong linkage between the company and its   day as power outages led to transit disruptions
       end-2020 cash of $24.5mn, up from net cash  immediate parent KazTransGas (KTG), which   at some routes.
       of $14.9mn at the year’s start.     exerts extensive operational and financial control   Kazakhstan’s two main oil fields, Tengiz
         The company also reported low yield   over BSGP, providing large financial support via   and Kashagan, continued to see their
       from its two new wells that it drilled in   intercompany loans and guarantees.  production in decline, the report said. The
       Ukraine in 2020, an IG-146 sidetrack of   Fitch said the newly built BSGP maintains a   third largest oil field Kashagan is set to
       NN75.                               limited exposure to competition, strong market   undergo planned maintenance from January
         “The company’s 2020 production    position and benefits from a cost pass-through   15-27.
       result fell in the middle of the range we   tariff framework and low maintenance capex   Kazakh power company KEGOC said in a
       forecasted (down 4.5-5.0% y/y). With no   requirements. Its leverage is moderate under   statement last week that power outages were
       encouraging results from new wells in   Fitch's rating case, while Its Standalone Credit   taking place in the country’s western areas
       Ukraine, the company will continue to show   Profile (SCP) is driven by its KTG exposure. KTG   on January 15 and that operations were fully
       output decline in 1H21 by about 4-6% y/y.   is the sole shipper of the pipeline’s transported gas.  restored on January 16.
       Meanwhile, higher gas prices in Ukraine   “BSGP has a strong position as the only route
       will enable the company to boost its P&L   for Kazakhstan to export gas to China and supply
       in the first half of the year and possibly   own gas to the southern regions. Kazakhstan's   Turkmenistan launches
       improve its cash position. At the moment,   Soviet-era pipeline infrastructure has large gaps:
       it’s not clear whether the company will   it mostly connects western producing regions   compressor plant to boost
       use its accumulated cash to pursue new   to Russia, while leaving eastern, central and
       drilling operations in Ukraine, or decide to   southern regions disconnected,” Fitch said.   gas exports to China
       distribute some dividends,” an analyst at the   “BSGP's sole shipper and major counterparty is
       Kyiv-based Concorde Capital brokerage said  its 50% shareholder, KTG (national gas pipeline   The Malay natural-gas field in Turkmenistan’s
       in a research note.                 monopoly), resulting in a cap on BSGP's SCP.”  Lebap Region saw the launch of a gas-
                                              “BSGP operates under five-year regulatory   compressor plant on January 15, the State
                                           periods with a cost-based tariff for gas   News Agency of Turkmenistan reported.
                                           transmission, which is designed to recover all   The plant is meant to help Turkmenistan
       CENTRAL ASIA & SOUTH                operational costs (including debt repayment)   boost its gas exports to China. The China
                                           and provide a return (equal to weighted average   National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)
       CAUCASUS                            cost of capital) on regulated asset base. The tariff   attended the plant’s launch ceremony. China
                                           is uniform (covers internal, export and transit   is Turkmenistan’s biggest importer of gas.
       Kazakh energy minister              transportation) and set in local currency. The   It receives supplies via the Turkmenistan-
                                           tariff for the next regulatory period of 2020-2024
                                                                                Uzbekistan-Kazakhstan-China pipeline.
       Nogayev keeps his position          was approved at end-2019,” Fitch noted. “The   annual capacity of 30bn cubic metres and will
                                                                                  The gas-compressor plant will have an
                                           tariff can be adjusted down once a year if actual
       after post parliamentary            transported volumes are above the plan and/or   widen the supplies of natural gas available for
                                                                                export, the Turkmen Foreign Ministry said.
                                           costs are lower than expected. Upward revision
       election resignation                is unlikely and only possible in limited cases.   gas since 1986. The gas produced there is
                                                                                  The Malay deposit has been producing
                                           Factors such as tenge devaluation, reduction in
       Nurlan Nogayev on January 18 was    gas transportation volumes and increased costs   fed into the Turkmenistan–Uzbekistan–
       reappointed as Kazakhstan's energy minister   cannot reasonably initiate tariff revision before the  Kazakhstan–China pipeline via a 188-km
       following the post-parliamentary election   next regulatory period.”     Malay–Bagtiyarlyk gas line.
       resignation of the cabinet on January 18,   BSGP is a newly built operational pipeline   A total of 290bn cubic metres of natural
       according to a presidential decree.  with an asset life of over 30 years, which reduces   gas have been delivered from Turkmenistan to
         President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev   the need for major maintenance and repairs in the  China to date.
       reappointed the majority of ministers from   early life of the asset.
       the cabinet with the exception of replacing
       the economy minister, Ruslan Dalenov, with

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