Page 8 - AsianOil Week 36 2021
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AsianOil                                    SOUTHEAST ASIA                                           AsianOil


       Indonesia awards two new onshore blocks





        PROJECTS &       INDONESIA’S ongoing quest to turn around
        COMPANIES        declining oil and gas production took another
                         step forward this week with the country’s first
                         award of exploration blocks in nearly two years.
                           The Energy Ministry revealed this week that
                         it had awarded the onshore South CPP block in
                         Sumatra to locally owned Energi Mega Persada and
                         the onshore Liman block in Java to Canada’s Husky
                         Energy. The two blocks are the first to be awarded
                         from the six that were offered to bidders in June.
                           In addition to hailing the award as a sign that
                         upstream investors remained upbeat about the
                         country’s upstream potential, the government
                         also made it clear that despite ongoing invest-
                         ment in energy transition projects the oil and
                         gas sector remained a core component of the
                         country’s long-term growth strategy.
                         Winning bids
                         Energi Mega’s bid for South CPP included a
                         $500,000 signature bonus as well as a three-year,
                         $13.6mn work programme, the energy minis-
                         try’s director for oil and gas, Tutuka Ariadji, told
                         a virtual conference on September 5.
                           The local company has committed to acquir-
                         ing both 500 km of 2D seismic data and 50  Economic pillar
                         square km of 3D seismic, as well as drilling one  The minister told the Indonesian Petroleum
                         exploration well.                    Association (IPA) Convention and Exhibi-
                           Husky Energy, meanwhile, offered a $200,000  tion on September 6 that the government’s the
                         signature bonus while committing to three-year,  National Grand Energy Strategy, which is still
                         $6.7mn work programme that will see it acquire  being drafted, would focus on boosting oil and
                         400 km of 2D seismic data.           gas production at the same time as the country
                           South CPP’s recoverable reserves are esti-  pursued carbon emission reductions.
                         mated to comprise 49.1mn barrels of oil and   “A measured transition process is necessary,
                         87.09bn cubic feet (2.47bn cubic metres), while  and the oil and gas sector remains of strategic
                         Liman is estimated to hold 316 bcf (8.95 bcm) of  importance in this transition,” he told delegates.
                         recoverable gas reserves. State-owned Pertamina   The minister explained that greater domestic
                         has the right to a 15% participating interest in  consumption of natural gas and the adoption of
                         both blocks.                         electric vehicles (EVs) would help reduce the
                           “I hope this gives a positive signal of Indone-  country’s need for imported oil.
                         sia’s promising upstream oil and gas investment   Such a strategy should help to reduce the
                         amid current challenging global conditions,”  country’s oil consumption and cut its oil import
                         Ariadji said.                        bill, even as domestic oil and gas production
                           The other four blocks that made up the June  remains relatively untouched.
                         bid round were Subagsel and Merangin in Suma-  He said the country’s oil and gas sector had
                         tra, and Rangkas and North Kangean in Java.  contributed INR47.58 trillion ($3.34bn) to the
                         The six blocks are estimated to hold more than  country’s non-tax state revenue of INR83.14 tril-
                         900mn barrels of oil.                lion ($5.83bn) in the first seven months of the
                           The block awards are an important step for  year.
                         the country as it seeks to turn around a slide in   Institute for Essential Services Reform (IESR)
                         its upstream fortunes. National crude and con-  executive director Fabby Tumiwa told the Jakarta
                         densate production has steadily declined from  Post that the transition towards EVs would take
                         a peak of 1.67mn barrels per day in 1991 to just  a long time. The institute has warned that with
                         743,000 bpd in 2020, according to BP’s Statistical  EV utilisation in Indonesia only likely to reach
                         Review of World Energy. Gas production, mean-  40% by 2050, and without alternatives such as
                         while, has contracted from a peak of 87 bcm in  hydrogen, the country’s demand for motor fuels
                         2010 to 63.2 bcm last year.          would remain high.
                           Indeed, Indonesian Energy Minister Arifin   “The energy transition strategy must chal-
                         Tasrif moved to reassure the upstream this week  lenge conventional thinking,” Tumiwa told the
                         that despite the government’s energy transition  local daily, noting that one solution would be to
                         initiatives, oil and gas were set to remain a prior-  introduce synthetic fuels to replace gasoline and
                         ity in the long run.                 diesel.™



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