Page 9 - GLNG Week 41 2021
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GLNG                                              ASIA                                                GLNG


       ENN, Cheniere seal long-term supply deal





        PROJECTS &       CHINESE utility ENN Natural Gas has signed a   While China’s demand for LNG has been
        COMPANIES        new long-term LNG supply agreement with the  increasing steadily, consumption is set to sky-
                         US’ Cheniere Energy.                 rocket in the coming months amid a deepening
                           The Chinese company said on October 11  power supply crunch. The country is grappling
                         that Cheniere had agreed to supply 900,000  with coal and gas shortages that have left two-
                         tonnes per year (tpy) of the fuel for 13 years  thirds of the country’s provinces rationing power.
                         from July 2022 on a free-on-board (FOB) basis.   China’s coal-to-gas transition has created an
                         Cheniere said the purchase price was indexed to  imbalance within the power sector, leading to
                         the Henry Hub price and included a fixed lique-  soaring coal prices that have left power gener-
                         faction fee.                         ators unwilling to operate at full capacity. The
                           The US company’s president and CEO, Jack  government has long banked on a shift to clean-
                         Fusco, said the sale and purchase agreement  er-burning gas to help fulfil its pledge to hit peak
                         (SPA) was a “milestone” in its efforts to sign  carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon
                         long-term supply contracts ahead of its final  neutrality by 2060.
                         investment decision (FID) on the third stage of   ENN chairman Wang Yusuo: “China is
                         its Corpus Christi LNG export terminal on the  making great efforts to achieve the goal of peak
                         Texas Gulf Coast. The FID is expected in 2022.  carbon emissions and carbon neutrality, boost-
                           Fusco said: “This SPA underscores the  ing the reform of the natural gas market, and
                         strength of the global LNG market today, par-  accelerating the structural adjustment of energy
                         ticularly in China.”                 consumption.”
                           China is widely expected to overtake Japan   The executive added that he expected the two
                         this year as the world’s largest importer of LNG,  companies to develop a strategic relationship that
                         having imported 76.1mn tonnes of the fuel in the  would allow ENN to provide its clients with “high
                         12 months to June 30. This figure was up 19.6%  quality resources and services, and to make posi-
                         year on year from the 63.6mn tonnes of imports  tive efforts to the realisation of peak carbon emis-
                         recorded in the previous 12-month period.  sions and carbon neutrality in China”.™




       China’s gas imports soar



       amid oil delivery slump





        PERFORMANCE      CHINA’S imports of natural gas climbed in Sep-  prices by drawing on commercial and strategic
                         tember to their highest point since the start of the  reserves, combined with power curbs in the
                         year even as shipments of crude oil plummeted.  industrial sector that cut into fuel demand, took
                           The country imported 10.62mn tonnes of  a toll on crude oil imports,” Reuters quoted SIA
                         piped gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) last  Energy senior director Seng Yick Tee as saying.
                         month, 22.6% year on year, according to General   The government’s crackdown in April, mean-
                         Administration of Customs (GAC) data pub-  while, has put persistent downwards pressure
                         lished on October 13. Oil imports, meanwhile,  on demand. The central government has not
                         contracted by 15.3% on the year to 41.05mn  only focused on teapot crude quota trading but
                         tonnes (10.03mn barrels per day).    has also extended its gaze to the state majors’
                           In the first nine months of the year, the coun-  non-compliant crude supply to independent
                         try’s gas imports climbed 22.2% y/y to 89.85mn  refiners.
                         tonnes, while oil imports slumped 6.8% y/y to   Gas purchases have soared, meanwhile, amid
                         387.4mn tonnes (10.4mn bpd)          a deepening power supply crunch that has left
                           China’s oil imports have slowed this year for a  around two-thirds of the country rationing its
                         mixture of reasons, including mounting invento-  power. Despite gas prices reaching record highs,
                         ries, rising international oil prices and the central  the government has directed the country’s
                         government’s crackdown in April on the illicit  importers to ramp up their purchases regardless.
                         trading of crude imports.              Privately owned ENN Natural Gas signed this
                           Companies are understood to have drawn  week a new long-term LNG supply agreement
                         down their crude inventories in the face of strong  with the US’ Cheniere Energy that will see the
                         international oil prices, with the Brent bench-  latter supply 900,000 tonnes per year (tpy) of
                         mark currently trading at $80-85 per barrel.  the fuel for 13 years from July 2022 on a free-on-
                           “China’s ambitions to cool commodity  board (FOB) basis.™



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