Page 60 - CE Outlook Regions 2023
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Local banking analysts expect a further drop in mortgage loans, which
                               was already apparent in the second half of 2022, and consequently a
                               decrease in real estate prices. The consumer loans segment can in fact
                               grow because of the lower purchasing power of households which can
                               seek short-term consumer loans as a way out of the pressure on the
                               cost of living.


                               More banks are offering to finance green-oriented projects with a
                               positive impact on sustainability and the circularity of the economy.




                               3.6.3 Industry


                               In its winter forecast, the National Bank of Slovakia (NBS) sums up that
                               the easing of external pressure in supply chains in 2022, in comparison
                               to 2021, helped Slovak car, machine, and electronic producers. On the
                               other hand, the high energy prices were dampening energy-intensive
                               production, which includes the metal and chemistry industries.

                               The latest figures for October show that industry recorded a y/y
                               increase in turnover by 7%. This is an increase in turnover for the sixth
                               consecutive month. In total for January-October 2022, turnover
                               increased y/y in all sectors but construction.




                               3.6.4 Energy & power


                               Following the government measures dampening price growth, NBS
                               expects a more moderate increase with gas and heat prices increasing
                               by some 15%.

                               The cabinet set price caps for companies at €199/MWh and €99/MWh
                               for gas applicable to the period of January-March 2023 after which the
                               measure will be reviewed. The state would cover 80% of expenses
                               above these levels, and was conditioned by the approval of the state
                               budget.


                               Early in 2023 the third block at the Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant is
                               set to run at full capacity, according to the plans of the Mochovce
                               operator Slovenske Elektrarne. The new bloc reached minimum
                               controlled output in October and Slovakia is poised to export more
                               electricity than it imports after the reactor is fully operational.



                               In December Slovak parliament approved taxation aimed at the gas
                               transit pipeline operator Eustream. The Slovak state retains a 51%
                               share in Eustream, but regional energy powerhouse EPH controls the
                               remaining shares and exercises managerial control. EPH is also a
                               one-third shareholder in Slovenske Elektrarne.

                               Eustream objected to the taxation and said it will approach President
                               Zuzana Caputova with a request to veto the law.






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