Page 9 - AsianOil Week 13 2021
P. 9

AsianOil                                      SOUTH ASIA                                            AsianOil


       India continues to rail




       against oil supply cuts




        POLICY           THE Indian government maintained its pres-
                         sure on OPEC+ and Saudi Arabia this past week,
                         pushing for an easing in production cuts in order
                         to lower international oil prices.
                           Indian Minister of Petroleum and Natural
                         Gas Dharmendra Pradhan said on March 26 that
                         his country’s energy purchases were driven by
                         commercial interests and not bilateral relations.
                           “India will keep its interest in mind in decid-
                         ing on its strategic and economic decisions,” he
                         told an industry event. “We are a consuming
                         nation and we will have to import energy for a
                         long time. So, whosoever gives up cheap, and  that India will diversify its imports as well as
                         easy, [oil] we will buy from them.”  speed up its adoption of alternative energy sup-
                           He said it did not matter whether the oil came  plies if production cuts are not eased.
                         from Iraq, the US, United Arab Emirates (UAE)   Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin
                         or Saudi Arabia, India’s “common interest” was  Salman has suggested New Delhi could open
                         paramount.                           the country’s strategic petroleum reserve (SPR),
                           India imported 2.11mn tonnes (552,000  which was filled with cheap oil in the aftermath
                         barrels per day (bpd)) of US crude in February,  of last year’s oil price collapse, if it is concerned
                         dethroning Saudi Arabia as the Asian giant’s sec-  by the current pricing environment.
                         ond largest supplier in the process – reportedly   Pradhan, however, has not been not
                         marking the first time the Middle Eastern sup-  impressed by the advice, describing it as “undip-
                         plier has dropped below the top two spots since  lomatic”. He added: “I politely disagree with that
                         2006.                                kind of approach. Certainly, India has its own
                           Iraq supplied 867,500 bpd in February, while  strategy, when and how to use our own storage,
                         Saudi shipments fell by 42% month on month  and we are conscious about our interests.”
                         to 445,200 bpd, leaving the kingdom in fourth   Oil prices had a turbulent month in March.
                         place.                               The Brent benchmark reached a 14-month high
                           Pradhan said: “It’s not the issue of we are  of more than $71 per barrel on March 8, then
                         going to be closer to whom. The issue is who is  tumbled to $60 on March 24 owing to extended
                         going to serve our interests. Today Iraq is the  lockdowns in Europe, before bouncing back to
                         number one supplier of our requirement. We  $64 on the blocking the Suez Canal by the Ever
                         are taking [a] substantial amount from UAE also.  Given tanker.
                         UAE is a very reliable partner for India in crude   While Indian officials have told local media
                         oil supply. We have some offtake conditions from  outlets that the blocked route does not pose a
                         Kuwait also, from certain African countries also.  threat to country’s oil supply, they have acknowl-
                         We are open, we are a free market.”  edged that the longer the problem lasts the more
                           Pradhan has been an outspoken critic of  upward pressure it will place on tanker rates and
                         OPEC+ this year, complaining that the organi-  thus crude prices.
                         sation has failed to deliver much-needed oil price   Barclays has predicted that Brent prices will
                         stability at a time when the global economy is  average $71 per barrel in 2022, while JPMorgan
                         trying to find its feet. He has repeatedly warned  has predicted that they could average $74.™




       India keeps lid on gas prices




        POLICY           THE Indian government has kept the price of  rates for the six months from April 1 would
                         state-run developers’ conventional natural gas  remain unchanged from the $1.79 per mmBtu
                         production level while lowering rates for pro-  ($49.51 per 1,000 cubic metres) set during the
                         duction from challenging deposits.   previous six-month period.
                           The Ministry for Petroleum and Natural Gas’s   The rate, the lowest level in a decade, applies
                         Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC)  to blocks that were directly awarded to state-run
                         announced on March 31 that conventional gas  developers Oil and Natural Gas Corp. (ONGC)



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