Page 15 - LatAmOil Week 50 2020
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LatAmOil                                         BRAZIL                                            LatAmOil



                         It would make room for private investment,   he expected the bill to help bring domestic gas
                         partly by limiting vertical integration – that is,   prices down. “We have the most expensive gas in
                         by barring gas producers from acting as dis-  the world, which forced hundreds of industries
                         tributors and vice versa – in a bid to encourage   to shut down in Brazil or change their source of
                         upstream investment.                 energy,” he said.
                           Additionally, it would overhaul the existing   Oliveira, who represents the state of Sergipe,
                         concession regime for gas distribution by replac-  also noted that the cost of gas in Brazil was cur-
                         ing it with a system of authorisations that will be   rently more than double international prices.
                         overseen by the National Agency of Petroleum,   Brazil’s government announced sweep-
                         Natural Gas and Biofuels (ANP). Government   ing plans to loosen Petrobras’ monopoly grip
                         officials hope this measure will help eliminate   over the gas market last year. It did so in line
                         some bureaucratic hurdles to the construction   with the policies of Jair Bolsonaro, the coun-
                         of new gas pipelines.                try’s right-leaning president, who has sought
                           Brazilian Mining and Energy Minister Bento   to introduce free market policies since taking
                         Albuquerque has said the law could help the gas   office in January 2019.
                         sector attract BRL40bn ($7.87bn) worth of pri-  The liberalisation guidelines gained the
                         vate investment. Meanwhile, Economy Minister   approval of the national energy policy council,
                         Paulo Guedes has asserted that reform will help   known as CNPE, last year after the Brazilian
                         Brazilian industries by unleashing a “shock of   National Assembly failed to pass a new gas law.
                         cheap energy.”                         State-controlled Petrobras currently
                           Laercio Oliveira, the legislator who pre-  accounts for around 80% of Brazil’s total gas
                         sented the measure in the Chamber of Deputies   production. It controls and operates almost all
                         earlier this year, told Reuters in late August that   offshore pipeline and all processing plants. ™



       Karoon ships first cargo of



       crude oil from Baúna field






                         AUSTRALIA’S Karoon Energy has shipped   The company went on to say that all of the oil
                         its first cargo of crude oil from the Baúna field,   in the shipment had been extracted from Baúna
                         located offshore Brazil in the Santos Basin.  by the floating production, storage and off-load-
                           In a statement dated December 10, Karoon   ing (FPSO) vessel known as the Cidade de Itajaí
                         reported that the cargo was its first shipment   that is operated by the Norwegian-Brazilian
                         from Baúna since finalising its acquisition of a   joint venture TeekayOcyan.
                         100% stake in the site last month. It also said that   The barrels were transferred from the FPSO
                         the cargo consisted of more than 500,000 barrels   to a shuttle tanker, the Lambada Spirit, and
                         of oil and said that these volumes had been off-  slated for transfer to a very large crude carrier
                         loaded “safely and on time.          (VLCC), it noted.


























                                                              Baúna lies in the Santos basin (Image: Karoon Energy)



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