Page 4 - FSUOGM Week 01 2021
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FSUOGM                                        COMMENTARY                                            FSUOGM




       Rosneft sheds 10% stake in Vostok





       Oil, buys out private partner






       Rosneft is pinning its hopes on Vostok Oil to deliver growth over the coming decades



        RUSSIA           ROSNEFT has closed the sale of a 10% stake in  serve Asia-Pacific markets, the company has
                         its Vostok Oil venture in the Russian Arctic to  said, and so investors from this region could be
       WHAT:             commodities trader Trafigura, taking the ambi-  potential candidates.
       Rosneft has sold 10% of   tious project one step closer to realisation. It has   These suitors will be attracted by the lucra-
       its Vostok Oil venture to   also consolidated its control over Vostok Oil by  tive tax breaks granted to the project. Russian
       Trafigura.        acquiring one of its main assets from a private  authorities in December made Vostok Oil
                         partner.                             exempt from paying oil export tax on its future
       WHY:                The Russian oil giant is pinning its hopes on  output, as well as providing other incentives to
       The producer has brought   Vostok Oil, a group of oilfields in the country’s  support investment.
       on board a partner to   far north, to maintain production over the com-  Further incentives appear to be on the way,
       share costs and risks and   ing decades as its older deposits further south  with Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov
       help with offtake.  mature. The company estimates the project’s liq-  revealing on December 30 that his ministry was
                         uid hydrocarbon reserves at 6bn tonnes (44bn  considering additional concessions for compa-
       WHAT NEXT:        barrels), which is enough to support over 2mn  nies working in the Russian Arctic, including a
       Rosneft appears to   barrels per day (bpd) of production. Vostok Oil  lower corporate profit tax.
       be swapping assets   also has gas potential, with Rosneft CEO Igor
       with private partner   Sechin recently estimating the project could  Consolidation
       Neftegazholding to secure   deliver as much as 50mn tonnes per year (tpy)  Rosneft has also announced closing the acqui-
       100% ownership of the   of LNG to markets.             sition of 100% stakes in companies called
       Vostok Oil assets.  Despite these bold claims, many analysts say  Taimyrneftegaz and Taimyrburservis. Tai-
                         further exploration is needed before Vostok Oil’s  myrneftegaz has been referred by Rosneft in the
                         production potential can be evaluated.   past as a subsidiary of Neftegazholding, a private
                                                              oil firm with rights to the Payakha field and sev-
                         Bringing Trafigura on board          eral other large onshore licences in the Krasno-
                         Rosneft revealed on December 29 it had com-  yarsk region of Eastern Siberia.
                         pleted the 10% stake sale to Trafigura, agreed   Neftegazholding is understood to be con-
                         in November. Trafigura confirmed this, not-  trolled by a former Rosneft president, Eduard
                         ing the acquisition was funded by long-term  Khudainatov. Khudainatov served in the role
                         debt financing. The deal’s value has not been  between 2010 and 2012, when he was replaced
                         disclosed.                           by Sechin. He then went on to found Neft-
                           “The investment provides Trafigura with  egazholding, although the company reportedly
                         access to a world-class, major new onshore  has close informal ties with Rosneft.
                         oil-producing region in Siberia’s Taymyr Prov-  The ins and outs of Rosneft’s transaction with
                         ince comprising the Vankor and Payakha clus-  Neftegazholding are unclear. However, evidence
                         ters with an estimated 6bn tonnes of high-quality  suggests that some form of asset swap is under-
                         crude oil reserves,” the Swiss trader said in a  way. Russia’s company registry shows that Neft-
                         statement. “It also builds on the long-standing  egazholding has become the owner of a 9% share
                         commercial relationship between Trafigura and  in RN-Severnaya Neft, a Rosneft subsidiary
                         Rosneft, providing access to long-term offtake  working in the Timan-Pechora Basin. RN-Sev-
                         supply of crude oil, including from Vostok Oil.”  ernaya Neft produced around 50,000 bpd.
                           Trafigura has been handling the bulk of Ros-  Rosneft said in a conference call in December
                         neft’s sea-bound oil exports for years. The pair  that it planned to part with mature assets across
                         are also partners at Nayara Energy, a joint ven-  Russia producing over 400,000 bpd of oil, to
                         ture that owns India’s second-largest refinery  raise funds for Vostok Oil. Analysts welcomed
                         in Vadinar, with a throughput capacity of over  the move, saying it signalled a shift in Rosneft’s
                         400,000 bpd. The plant could be a potential  strategy towards rationalisation.
                         recipient for Vostok Oil’s crude.      RN-Severnaya Neft was among the assets that
                           Rosneft will likely reach out to additional  Rosneft executives said would be put up for sale,
                         partners before it pushes ahead with develop-  alongside Orenburgneft, Samaraneftegaz, Vary-
                         ment at Vostok Oil. The project will primarily  oganneftegaz and Sakhalinmorneftegaz. ™




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