Page 14 - EurOil Week 47 2021
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EurOil                                   ENERGY TRANSITION                                             EurOil


       Activist investor urges Shell to do




       more on climate




        UK               AN activist investor Follow This has said that  A similar proposal it made in May got 21% of
                         Royal Dutch Shell’s climate ambitions do not go  shareholder votes.
       Shell is also under   far enough, although it has failed to convince a   Meanwhile, another activist Investor called
       pressure to split up its   majority of shareholders to force the major to  Third Point is pushing for Shell’s break-up, but
       businesses.       commit to tougher targets.           the company’s management have resisted the
                           Shell announced in late October it would step  move. It had called for the separation of Shell’s
                         up its emissions targets, seeking to halve its Scope  legacy oil and gas business from its growing
                         1 and 2 absolute emissions over the next decade,  renewable and low-carbon portfolio.
                         using 2016 as a baseline. But it is yet to introduce   Follow This has launched similar campaigns
                         a goal for Scope 3 emissions resulting from the  against BP, Norway’s Equinor and US major
                         use of its products by customers, as is required  Chevron.
                         under a Dutch court ruling earlier this year.  Shell also made headlines this month for its
                           “Their silence about Scope 3 speaks volumes  decision to relocate its head office and its tax res-
                         about oil majors’ reluctance to engage with the  idency to the UK. It said the move would help
                         fundamental concerns raised by sharehold-  facilitate returns to shareholders and make it
                         ers,” Follow This founder Mark van Baal said in  simpler to change up its portfolio of assets. But
                         response to Shell’s update.          the Dutch government has said the decision
                           Follow This asked shareholders to vote  came as an “unwelcome surprise,” and has said
                         one a climate proposal that would introduce a  it is working with Shell to minimise job losses in
                         Scope-3 target, but it only garnered 30% support.  the Netherlands. ™





       GIE pushes for better hydrogen




       blending policies





        EUROPE           THE EU needs to improve its policies to sup-  to guarantee the unhindered gas flow across
                         port hydrogen blending in order to decarbonise  borders, while also considering regional spe-
       GIE points to the   the gas grid, Gas Infrastructure Europe (GIE)  cificities. Exploiting the benefits of hydrogen
       advantages of blending   reported on November 24.      blending is a great opportunity we should not
       rather than building   The organisation, which represents some  miss to accelerate the decarbonisation of our
       dedicated hydrogen   70 gas grid operators working in 27 European  energy system.”
       infrastructure.   countries, stressed the need for an explicit reg-  According to GIE, the advantage of hydro-
                         ulatory framework for blending hydrogen into  gen blending is that it can deliver emission cuts
                         the network. Investments in blending by oper-  quicker and to more energy consumers, and it
                         ators should also be sufficiently remunerated,  is also less costly than investing in dedicated
                         GIE said.                            hydrogen infrastructure. However, there is a
                           What is more, interoperability should be a  group of operators looking to develop a ded-
                         guarantee at interconnection points, and with  icated system known as European Hydrogen
                         regional specificities in mind, local and specific  Backbone. They aim to establish a system almost
                         solutions should be permitted.       40,000 km in size by 2040, consisting of repur-
                           GIE also called for further research and  posed natural gas pipelines and new hydrogen
                         development and advanced gas quality handling  ones. While many of its members are involved in
                         tools to assess new technical options for hydro-  this initiative, GIE believes the benefit of blend-
                         gen blending that are emerging.      ing hydrogen into existing systems should not
                           “Gas infrastructure operators stand ready to  be overlooked.
                         integrate hydrogen blends into their systems as   There are a number of challenges to estab-
                         quick as necessary where this option is chosen,”  lishing a European hydrogen market, including
                         Francisco de la Flor, the sponsor of GIE Sys-  the issue of sufficient storage space to underpin
                         tem Operation & Development Area, said in a  supply, given hydrogen’s far lower density than
                         statement. “They have the technical expertise  gas. ™



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