Page 4 - DMEA Week 23 2021
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DMEA                                          COMMENTARY                                               DMEA




       NNPC seeks loan for Dangote bid






       Nigeria’s NOC is believed to have approached Afreximbank about a $2.5bn
       loan to be used to acquire a minority stake in the Dangote Refinery.




        AFRICA           NIGERIA’S National Petroleum Corp. (NNPC)   Dangote Group also became a shareholder in
                         is reported to be in talks for a loan to acquire a  Afreximbank in 2016 after making a “substantial
                         minority stake in the Dangote Refinery while the  investment” to acquire equity.
       WHAT:             facility’s developer has said it will be complete by   Meanwhile, local media outlet the Daily
       Afreximbank is already   the end of the year.          Independent this week quoted sources as say-
       funding NNPC’s project   Local press quoted sources as saying that  ing that Dangote is struggling to arrange funds
       to rehabilitate the   the company has approached the African  to complete the project and alleged that it had
       Port Harcourt refining   Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) to bor-  defaulted on a loan repayment.
       complex.          row around $2.5bn to buy a 20% interest in the   Dangote Group refuted the claim and said it
                         facility which will have a throughput capacity  has “always met and continues to fully meet” its
       WHY:              of 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) when it comes  loan obligations. However, given the importance
       Dangote Group already   on-stream.                     to the Nigerian economy of a timely start-up,
       has a deep relationship   Meanwhile, Dangote Group said that con-  supporting NNPC’s planned acquisition could
       with the bank, which has   struction of the refinery is now 79% complete  bring multifaceted benefits.
       already provided a loan   and is expected to be finalised in December at
       for the refinery.  which point commissioning will begin.  Timing
                                                              With all eyes on progress, group executive direc-
       WHAT NEXT:        Afreximbank involvement              tor at Dangote Industries Devakumar Edwin
       The developer reiterated   Afreximbank is already supporting the Nigerian  reiterated that the facility would be completed
       that construction of the   government with a $1bn loan to pay for long  by the end of December.
       facility will be complete   overdue rehabilitation work on the company’s   Speaking at the Nigeria International Petro-
       in December with   struggling 210,000-bpd Port Harcourt refining  leum Summit (NIPS), he said: “The refinery has
       commissioning beginning   complex.                     so far achieved considerable milestones consid-
       immediately thereafter.  During negotiations for that loan, the Cai-  ering the global health crisis that hindered the
                         ro-based bank insisted that NNPC hire a “pro-  desirable progress [despite] some delays due to
                         fessional operations and maintenance company”  the COVID-19 pandemic”.
                         to run the Port Harcourt units and the company   He said that project construction had reached
                         announced soon after it would no longer operate  79% with overall project completion at 89.50%
                         the facility nor its other refineries at Kaduna and  including engineering, procurement and con-
                         Warri.                               struction (EPC) work.
                           With this in mind, it may come as some sur-  “At the current rate of progress, the mechan-
                         prise that Afreximbank would consider support  ical completion is now expected to be accom-
                         NNPC’s involvement in a private sector facility  plished by the fourth quarter. Commissioning is
                         just a few months later.             expected to commence immediately” thereafter.
                           However, the bank already has a deep rela-  Once complete, the facility will process
                         tionship with Dangote, having provided a sev-  650,000 bpd of varying grades of light and
                         en-year, $650mn loan in 2018 for the refinery’s  medium crudes to produce fuels in line with
                         development.                         Euro-5 standards. These will comprise 10.4mn
                           Speaking in July that year, President and CEO  tonnes per year (tpy) of gasoline, 4.6mn tpy of
                         Aliko Dangote said that lenders would provide  diesel and 4mn tpy of jet fuels.
                         around $3.15bn of the roughly $15bn cost of   Devakumar added that it will also produce
                         building the refinery, including $150mn from  690,000 tpy of polypropylene, 240,000 tpy of
                         the World Bank’s private sector arm.  propane, 32,000 tpy of sulphur and 500,000 tpy
                           The deal with Afreximbank had been signed a  of carbon black.
                         week or so earlier and followed a memorandum   While there have previously been concerns
                         of understanding signed between the parties in  about the level of fuel available to Nigerians from
                         June 2017 which provided for credit facilities of  the facility, Edwin said that products would be
                         up to $1bn to be extended to Dangote Industries  split between the Nigerian and export markets,
                         and its subsidiaries, and for broader fund-rais-  specifying Europe and South America.
                         ing collaboration on the basis that the proposed   Meanwhile, the company has previously pro-
                         plant would “boost intra-African trade volumes,  vided assurances that the refinery’s purchase of
                         enhance continental value chains, and increase  Nigerian crude would not have an impact on the
                         production and export of goods and services  country’s 1.6mn bpd mandatory export volume
                         across Africa”.                      allocated by OPEC.™



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