Page 16 - FSUOGM Week 25 2022
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FSUOGM                                       NEWS IN BRIEF                                          FSUOGM

       Kyiv acquires 10bn cubic            Iran, Azerbaijan agree on            previously been limited to the Sardar-e
                                                                                Jangal field, which was discovered in 2002 at
       metres of gas for heating           joint Caspian gas projects           a time when Iran’s total share of the Caspian
                                                                                gas take was assumed to be around 11 tcf
       season and allocates six            The Azerbaijani Oil Ministry announced   (312 bcm).
                                                                                  In 2012, a routine exploration at Sardar-e
                                           on June 19 that Baku and Tehran have
       CHPs to Naftogaz                    agreed to establish a joint committee for   Jangal led to the discovery of an oil layer
                                           the development of oil and gas fields in the
                                                                                – at 728 metres – that is now estimated to
       Kyiv announced that 10bn cubic metres   Caspian Sea.                     hold 2bn barrels of quality crude, of which
       of gas has been acquired, more than half   Iran and Azerbaijan have been in   at least 500mn barrels is thought to be
       the requirement for Ukraine’s upcoming   intense discussions for several months   recoverable.
       heating season, Ukraine Business    on progressing long delayed projects   Following the 2015 nuclear deal, Iran
       News reported on June 20.           between the two neighbours in recent years,   had hoped to license Caspian exploration
         The Cabinet of Ministers previously   including oil and gas projects in the region   blocks under its Iran Petroleum Contract
       stated that Ukraine needs to store 19 bcm of   and trade links to Russia.  (IPC) framework and pursue development
       gas and raise the volume of coal in thermal   In a statement, the Oil Ministry said   of Sardar-e Jangal, but this came to nought.
       power plants (TPPs) and combined heat and  that “the agreement could help secure   Chalous is located around 50-60km
       power plant (CHP) warehouses to at least   joint development, production and export   south of Sardar-e Jangal and around 135km
       2mn tonnes.                         of energy resources to benefit the two   north of the port of Noshahr.
         “The government approved a document   neighbouring countries.”           In February, KEPCO and PetroIran
       stipulating that at the beginning of   On June 3, Azerbaijani Economy    Development Co. signed a memorandum
       the heating season in October, our   Minister Mikael Jabarov and Iranian Oil   of understanding (MoU) for exploration
       underground gas storage facilities must have  Minister Javad Owji signed a memorandum   and production efforts in the Caspian, with
       sufficient gas reserves for the uninterrupted   of understanding (MoU) in Baku to   Sardar-e Jangal to be given priority.
       passage of the heating season under any   strengthen bilateral co-operation in the gas   Iran’s sole Caspian export terminal at
       circumstances. These are guarantees that   sector in Tehran.             Neka has a capacity of 150,000 bpd, with
       the country will be warm and we will be   During recent visits by the Iranian   this capacity already mostly taken up by
       able to spend the next winter in peace. Now   minister, both countries exchanged views   exports to other Caspian littoral states.
       our CCP has more than 10 bcm, and this   on the current state of trade between the
       volume is constantly growing,” stated Prime   two countries, as well as possibilities for
       Minister of Ukraine Denys Shmyhal.  expanding co-operation in a variety of
         Fears over the coming heating season   fields, including oil and gas.  Russia’s TATNEFT and
       have led Ukrainian President Volodymyr   In March, Azerbaijan’s ambassador to
       Zelenskiy to claim this will be the   Iran Ali Alizada said that authorities in   Kazakhstan’s KazMunayGas
       “most difficult winter of all the years of   Baku were evaluating Iranian proposals
       independence” as the country struggles with  for offshore oilfield development. These   express intent to go ahead
       the devastation of war.             comments followed the disclosure by
         Zelenskiy has urged the government and   Iranian Oil Minister Javad Owji in   with Karaton-Sarkamys
       local authorities to keep the cost of utilities   November that preliminary agreements
       down to pre-war levels for the winter season   had been signed between the parties for   exploration project
       and banned the export of fuel, oil, gas and coal.  a gas swap and fuel supply to Azerbaijan’s
         The government also allocated six   Nakhchivan exclave, adding that he hoped a   Russia’s TATNEFT and Kazakh state-run
       CHPs to Naftogaz to ensure constant heat   deal could be extended for the development   company KazMunayGas (KMG) signed
       and electricity supply, Ukraine Business   of two offshore fields.       an agreement expressing their intent
       News reported.                         The Caspian accounts for the majority   to implement the Karaton-Sarkamys
         “This will allow more efficient use   of Azerbaijan’s 570,000 barrels per day   exploration project in Kazakhstan’s Atyrau
       of resources and management of these   (bpd) of oil production, but none of the   Region.
       enterprises, as well as prepare them for   2.5mn bpd produced by Iran, which mainly   The document was inked at the St
       winter,” Shmyhal said.              comprises output from fields along the Iraqi   Petersburg International Economic Forum
         Moreover, Naftogaz will supply natural   border, southern coast and offshore in the   by general director of TATNEFT Nail
       gas to gas distribution system operators   Persian Gulf.                 Maganov and KMG management board
       at a fixed price during martial law and   In August 2021, the Khazar Exploration   chairman Magzum Mirzagaliyev. The
       six months after its end. Most of these   and Production Co. (KEPCO), a National   agreement reconfirms the intentions of
       operators have now become state property.  Iranian Oil Co. (NIOC) subsidiary, said   cooperation between KazMunayGas and
         “The government's decision is another   that appraisal of the Chalous structure in   TATNEFT in the implementation of the
       step towards stable gas supplies to all   2,260-square km Caspian Sea Block 29 had   Karaton-Sarkamys project.
       consumers and stable operation of our gas   identified major gas resources, equivalent to   Mirzagaliyev commented: "We are
       transmission system,” announced Shmyhal.  a quarter of the supergiant South Pars gas   actively developing cooperation in a
         This decision comes after the Kharkiv   field, which holds 14.2 trillion cubic metres   variety of areas - from the supply of goods
       CHP-5 thermal power plant (TPP) had to   (tcm) of gas reserves in place plus 18bn   and equipment to the organisation of
       suspend operations due to increased gas prices   barrels of gas condensate. KEPCO CEO Ali   activities to increase the oil recovery of
       set by Naftogaz Trading. Chairman Oleksandr   Osuli said that the structure could contain   mature fields."
       Minkovych called on officials to take action   30% of all recoverable gas reserves in the
       before the start of the colder months.  Caspian.
                                              Iranian success in the Caspian had





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