Page 10 - AfrOil Week 30 2022
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AfrOil                                       PERFORMANCE                                               AfrOil



       Mozambique will help meet Europe’s




       demand for natural gas, EU envoy says






          MOZAMBIQUE     AN EU diplomat serving in Mozambique has   from other places are arriving.”
                         said he expects the south-eastern African coun-  The International Organisation for Migra-
                         try to be an alternative source of natural gas for   tion (IOM) estimates that 784,000 people
                         the bloc, which is moving away from Russian   have been displaced by the conflict, which has
                         deliveries.                          resulted in 4,000 deaths, according to the Armed
                           “Mozambique gas, with the presence of large   Conflict Location and Event Data Project.
                         European multinational companies, now has   State-owned National Hydrocarbons Com-
                         an even more important and strategic value,”   pany (ENH) has acknowledged the country’s
                         Sánchez-Benedito Gaspar told the Portuguese   chances of helping to address growing gas needs
                         news agency Lusa.                    in Europe, Lusa reported on July 26, citing
                           Gaspar, Lusa reports, said that after Russia   Mozambique’s Information Agency (AIM).
                         invaded Ukraine in February, the EU came to   “With the situation of the war in Ukraine,
                         the conclusion that “it cannot trust its old part-  the European market has increased demand for
                         ner [Russia, among the largest gas exporters in   gas. One of the ways to speed up our gas to reach
                         the world], which is authoritarian and uses gas   the markets is to use a second floating platform
                         as an instrument of war.” Under the circum-  similar to the one that is already here in Mozam-
                         stances, he said, the bloc is seeking alternative   bique,” said ENH’s executive commercial direc-
                         sources of energy..                  tor, Pascoal Mocumbi Júnior.
                           “We have adopted a new strategy in Europe,   Mozambique has an estimated 180 trillion
                         called ‘RePower EU’, which has several elements.     cubic feet (5.1 trillion cubic metres) of proven
                         With regard to gas, which is considered a transi-  gas reserves. The bulk of it has so far been dis-
                         tional energy, we are looking for alternative sup-  covered in offshore Rovuma basin in northern
                         pliers. Mozambique is among the alternatives,”   Cabo Delgado Province.
                         he said.                               The Coral South LNG consortium, led by
                           The Islamist insurgency in the north, he   Eni (Italy), has started loading gas from one of
                         added, did posed a threat after it started in Octo-  the fields in this basin on to its floating LNG
                         ber 2017. However, he stated, Mozambique,   (FLNG) facility in the area. The FLNG vessel, the
                         with help from Rwanda and southern Africa,   Coral Sul FLNG, is set to start sending cargoes to
                         has been largely successful in neutralising it   the sole off-taker, BP (UK), within a few weeks.
                         since July 2021.                       Other partnerships led by TotalEnergies
                           “There have been great advances on the   (France) and ExxonMobil (US) have assets in
                         ground. The insurgency no longer has this abil-  that zone as well. Meanwhile, Mozambique’s
                         ity to permanently control key territories,” he   government expects to conclude a licensing
                         noted. “I think that unfortunately, the threat will   round for additional blocks just south of the
                         continue in a localised manner. Everything indi-  Rovuma basin by December 2022. Onshore,
                         cates that some of these [rebel] forces are mixed   South Africa’s Sasol has been extracting gas from
                         with the population, and also that terrorists   fields in southern Mozambique since 2004. ™
























                                     The Rovuma basin is thought to hold more than 5 trillion cubic metres of gas (Image: Anadarko)



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