Page 14 - FSUOGM Week 40 2022
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FSUOGM                                            POLICY                                            FSUOGM


       Georgia's revenue service denies reports




       of imports of sanctioned petrol




        GEORGIA          THE revenue service of Georgia’s finance min-  accordance with legislation,” and said “with full
                         istry responded to allegations that Georgia  responsibility” that the reports “alleging import
       Georgia is keen to avoid   imports thousands of tonnes of petrol from a  of 81,000 tonnes of sanctioned oil products to
       accusations of side-  Russian company under Western sanctions,  Georgia from Russia serves to mislead the public
       stepping sanctions.  rejecting the claim as “disinformation”, reports  and discredit the agency”.
                         the news outlet Agenda.Ge.             Back in July, US Financial Market Statis-
                           The state body said it had reviewed a customs  tics Network and the Bureau of Industry and
                         document submitted by Lasha Parulava, the  Security of the US Department of the Treasury
                         executive director of the Anti-corruption Move-  included Georgia in their list of countries that
                         ment NGO, that showed import of petrol from a  could assist Russia and Belarus to bypass sanc-
                         Russian company via railway.         tions imposed as a result of Russia’s aggression
                           While acknowledging the import of petrol  war against Ukraine.
                         in a single 60-tonne railway carriage, the service   Ukrainian officials have several times
                         said the company in question – not named for  accused the Georgian government of support-
                         confidentiality reasons – had not been under  ing Russia to circumvent sanctions through the
                         sanctions related to Russia’s war in Ukraine at  use of Georgian territory and banks, allegations
                         the time of customs registration.    strongly condemned by the ruling Georgian
                           The revenue service also said customs proce-  Dream authorities, demanding evidence to
                         dures for the product had been carried out “in  prove the "unfounded accusations". ™





       Russia seizes Sakhalin-1 oil and gas project





        RUSSIA           RUSSIAN President Vladimir Putin on Octo-  biggest buyer of LNG from the terminal. Russia’s
                         ber 7 ordered the seizure of the ExxonMo-  Novatek is reportedly interested in buying the
      It follows a similar   bil-led Sakhalin-1 oil project, signing a decree  share of the other partner at Sakhalin-1, Shell.
      move at the Sakhalin-2   that establishes a new operator to manage the   This said, Japan had already stopped buying
      project.           development.                         crude from Russia in June, and so they may be
                           It follows a similar presidential decree intro-  more willing to withdraw from Sakhalin-1.
                         duced at the end of June, under which Russia   As for India’s OVL, it has expressed no desire
                         transferred all rights and obligations of the con-  to leave Russia in the wake of Moscow’s inva-
                         sortium managing the Sakhalin-2 project to a  sion of Ukraine. In fact, the company and other
                         Russian entity. Both decrees give the Russian  Indian oil refiners have been ramping up Rus-
                         government authority to decide whether for-  sian oil purchases, taking advantage of the steep
                         eign shareholders can retain their interests in  discount that the supplies currently trade at as a
                         the projects.                        result of sanctions and their rejection by Western
                           ExxonMobil operates Sakhalin-1 with a 30%  buyers. ™
                         interest, while Russia’s Rosneft, India’s ONGC
                         Videsh Ltd (OVL) and Japan’s SODECO serve
                         as partners. Prior to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine,
                         the project, consisting of three offshore fields,
                         was producing around 220,000 barrels per day
                         of oil. But it has since fallen to only 10,000 bpd.
                           ExxonMobil announced its intention in
                         March to withdraw from the Russian oil indus-
                         try completely, making it doubtful that the US
                         major will apply to retain its stake in Sakhalin-1.
                         Japanese investors have been more reluctant to
                         give up their energy assets in Russia. At Sakha-
                         lin-2, Japan’s Mitsui and Mitsubishi opted to
                         retain their shares in the Gazprom-led project,
                         citing concerns about the impact their exit would
                         have on Japanese energy security. Japan is the



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