Page 16 - FSUOGM Week 40 2022
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FSUOGM                                            POLICY                                            FSUOGM


      Putin again blames Europe for causing




      its own energy crisis




        RUSSIA           RUSSIAN President Vladimir Putin has once  an energy forum in Moscow.
                         again laid the blame for the energy crisis in   The EU has vowed to end all Russian gas
       The Russian president   Europe on the latter's own policies, just as EU  imports by 2024, although Moscow has already
       claims that the leaks   member states continue to wrangle over how a  fulfilled much of that goal itself, consistently
       in the Nord Stream 1   gas price cap should best be introduced to shield  cutting supply over the last six months. Rus-
       and 2 pipelines were   consumers from soaring energy prices.  sian deliveries slumped to an all-time record
       an “act of international   The multiple leaks that occurred at the Nord  low of 2.3bn cubic metres in September, down
       terrorism.”       Stream 1 and 2 pipelines were an “act of inter-  a third from the previous low seen in August.
                         national terrorism,” that has robbed people  However, Russia continues steady supply to
                         of energy supply. Nord Stream 1 was inactive  some countries in Southeast Europe via Turk-
                         when the leaks occurred, with Russia claim-  Stream, including Hungary, which has resisted
                         ing that technical problems caused by Western  the push to end dependence on Russian energy
                         sanctions made the pipeline inoperable. Despite  imports.
                         being filled with gas as part of its commissioning   Putin once again said that Russia was not
                         process, Nord Stream 2 never entered service, as  responsible for the energy crisis unfolding in
                         German authorities halted the necessary certi-  Europe, blaming the problem instead on the
                         fication process two days before Russia invaded  EU’s green policies, which deprived the global
                         Ukraine, in response to Moscow’s recognition  oil and gas industry of investment.
                         of the rebel Donetsk and Lugansk provinces of   Russia began withholding gas supply from
                         Ukraine as independent.              Europe last summer, only delivering contractual
                           Putin suggested that an alternative hub for  volumes under contracts while ceasing sales on
                         Russian gas could be established in Turkey.  the spot market. This said, Europe has seen a
                           “We could move the lost volumes along the  steady decline in its indigenous gas production,
                         Nord Streams along the bottom of the Baltic Sea  and policy-makers – both on a national and EU
                         to the Black Sea region and thus make the main  level – actively discouraged investment in new
                         routes for the supply of our fuel, our natural gas  indigenous gas supply in the years prior to Mos-
                         to Europe through Turkey,” the president said at  cow’s invasion of Ukraine. ™


                                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES

       Lukoil denied oil licence in the Baltic Sea





        RUSSIA           RUSSIA’S Lukoil has been denied a licence from  company requested it receive the licence directly.
                         the authorities to develop the Nadezhda oil  In 2021, Russia’s natural resources ministry sent
       Lukoil has a monopoly   and gas deposit in the Baltic Sea, Kommersant  Lukoil’s draft application for Nadezhda to the
       over Russian Baltic Sea   reported on October 11, noting the government  government for review. But the government
       production,       had not disclosed a reason for the refusal.  responded by requesting that Lukoil prove that
                           The private oil producer has been seeking a  exploration of the site does not pose a danger to
                         licence for Nadezhda for six years, but author-  the Curonian Spit National Park.
                         ities have in the past delayed the process, citing   Lukoil is also the only active oil producer in
                         environmental issues. Lukoil has developed sev-  the Russian Caspian Sea – another key growth
                         eral projects in the Baltic Sea off Kaliningrad,  portfolio for the company. It made a new dis-
                         and is the only operator working in the region.  covery there in late April, estimating its size at
                           Lukoil’s Baltic Sea projects include the  140-150mn tonnes of oil.
                         Kravtsovskoye (D6), D33 and D41 fields, which   The company has long been vying for
                         together flowed 430,000 tonnes of oil in 2021,  rights in Russia’s offshore Arctic zone, but has
                         or 8,600 barrels per day (bpd). The company is  failed to convince the government to lift a law
                         counting on the region to replenish its resource  that prohibits private players from operating
                         base and maintain production as fields in its  licences in the region. This law has allowed
                         main area of operation, Western Siberia, con-  state-owned Rosneft, Gazprom and Gazprom
                         tinue to see decline.                Neft to dominate the Arctic Shelf, even though
                           Lukoil initially offered to bid for Nadezhda  only one project to date – Gazprom’s Prira-
                         in an auction, but authorities decided a con-  zlomnoye field – has been brought into oper-
                         test should not be held, after which point the  ation. ™



       P16                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                        Week 41   15•October•2022
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