Page 7 - FSUOGM Week 30 2021
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FSUOGM                                       COMMENTARY                                            FSUOGM



                         regulation. After the spike in fuel prices in 2018,  insisted on a more moderate approach.
                         Russia reached agreements with oil companies   Again, the ministry gave ground last month,
                         that regulated wholesale prices for eight months,  though signing an agreement in principle to
                         and increased supplies. It then went on to intro-  increase the minimum volumes of trade to 12%
                         duce the damper mechanism.           for gasoline and 8.5% for diesel. But those adjust-
                           The government has also been discussing fur-  ments have not yet entered into force, with the
                         ther increases in sales requirements on SPIMEX  changes undergoing public discussion until July
                         for a year, but the energy ministry has generally  30.
                         resisted such measures. Until July 2020, major   Defending the ministry’s position, Deputy
                         integrated fuel suppliers Rosneft, Lukoil and  Energy Minister Pavel Sorokin said on July 21
                         Gazprom Neft had to sell at least 10% of their  that he was hopeful that gasoline production
                         gasoline and 6% of diesel on the wholesale mar-  in Russia would rise by the end of the month
                         ket, which in practice means SPIMEX. At that  as more refineries complete their scheduled
                         time gasoline prices were surging as a rapid  repairs. This should stabilise conditions on the
                         recovery in demand following Russia’s first coro-  wholesale market, he said, noting that he consid-
                         navirus (COVID-19) lockdown caught suppliers  ered the volume of gasoline that is currently sold
                         unaware. Many refiners had brought forward  on SPIMEX as sufficient.
                         maintenance work, anticipating that consump-  “Fuel companies maintain the production
                         tion would be sluggish for longer.   and supply of fuel to the domestic market at an
                           The energy ministry caved under pressure  increased level,” he said, estimating that refiners
                         in that instance, agreeing with the Federal Anti-  had been supplying 30,500 tonnes per year (tpy)
                         monopoly Service (FAS) to raise the wholesale  of gasoline on average to the exchange since the
                         requirements to 11% for gasoline and 7.5% for  start of the month. This corresponds with the
                         diesel. FAS had been wanting requirements  level of supply during the same period in 2019,
                         of 15% and 9% respectively, but the ministry  prior to the pandemic, he said. ™




                                             PIPELINES & TRANSPORT


      No binding bids for extra




      TAP capacity




        AZERBAIJAN       NO binding bids were lodged for additional   TAP said it offered three expansion scenarios:
                         capacity in the 10bn cubic metre (bcm)/year  a limited expansion to 14.4bcm/year, a partial
       TAP had been      Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) that brings gas  expansion to 17.1bcm/year and a full expansion
       considering an    from Azerbaijan via Georgia, Turkey, Greece  to 20bcm/year. The earliest a capacity expansion
       expansion of the   and Albania to Europe, the operator announced  for the pipeline, which makes landfall in south-
       pipeline's capacity of up   on July 22.                ern Italy, could have been realised was October
       to 20 bcm per year.  As part of the binding phase of TAP's capacity  2026.
                         expansion market test, an invitation for bids to   Platts Analytics said it had been skeptical on
                         be submitted from July 17-20 was sent out.  TAP's expansion for a while given declining gas-
                           TAP, which was opened as the final segment  for-power demand, an already reduced depend-
                         of interconnected pipelines that make up the  ence on Russian gas due to the current TAP
                         Southern Gas Corridor (SGC), has been cele-  capacity, as well as the expansion of the Passo
                         brated by the EU as providing effective diver-  Gries interconnection point on the border with
                         sification away from over-reliance on Russian  Switzerland.
                         gas. The result of the market test might pose   "It is also understood that Turkey's vision of
                         questions as to the level of future European gas  increased domestic gas production is limiting its
                         demand and the necessity of securing additional  appetite for longer-term import commitments,
                         import capacity.                     reducing the need for further TANAP/TAP
                           "We weren't assuming any expansion of TAP  expansions," it said.
                         in our long-term forecast so this certainly sup-  Despite the lack of binding bids, non-binding
                         ports that view," S&P Global Platts Analytics'  capacity and connection requests can be submit-
                         managing analyst James Huckstepp said.  ted up to September 6 as part of the new market
                           "Despite prompt prices holding up close to  test, TAP said.
                         all-time highs the curve is extremely backwar-  TAP's shareholders are BP (20%), Azerbai-
                         dated, which likely reflects pessimism around  jan's Socar (20%), Italy's Snam (20%), Belgium's
                         longer-term demand prospects," Huckstepp  Fluxys (19%), Spain's Enagas (16%) and trader
                         said.                                Axpo (5%). ™

       Week 30   28•July•2021                   www. NEWSBASE .com                                              P7
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