Page 18 - GLNG Annual Review 2021
P. 18

GLNG                                              AUGUST                                               GLNG




       Novatek doubles down





       on ESG concerns







       Russian LNG exporter Novatek put further emphasis

       on environmental, social and corporate governance

       concerns in its second-quarter earnings call



        ENERGY           RUSSIA’S biggest LNG exporter Novatek put  Gyetvay confirmed that the company had just
        TRANSITION       further emphasis on environmental, social and  signed a pre-FEED contract on the project, add-
                         corporate governance (ESG) concerns in its lat-  ing that the scheme could still produce some
       WHAT:             est corporate call on July 29, while also announc-  LNG in addition to chemicals. But ammonia is
       Novatek emphasised   ing plans to expand oil production.  expected to be the main focus.
       ESG concerns during its   As analysts at BCS Global Markets (BCS GM)   “We are analysing the markets and talking
       second-quarter earnings   noted, “ESG dominated the presentation, with  with our Asian and European partners to under-
       call.             eight of the first 12 slides devoted to sustaina-  stand their long-term perspectives,” Gyetvay
                         bility.” Among the highlights, Novatek noted  explained. “To us, ammonia represents a new
       WHY:              that up to 20-30% of gas usage at its Yamal LNG  market and not just for fertiliser consumption,
       LNG producers are   project could be replaced with hydrogen. In the  as it could be used in ship transport, electricity
       trying to compete in an   company’s future LNG projects, the ratio could  generation and industrial consumption.”
       increasingly crowded   reach 40-50%.                    He also stressed ammonia’s importance as a
       field.              Novatek has been working since last year with  useful carrier of hydrogen, given its lower vol-
                         Baker Hughes and Siemens on the potential of  ume density.
       WHAT NEXT:        its gas turbines to run on hydrogen in order   Novatek has often said it offers some of the
       The company says that up   to lower direct emissions from its production  cleanest gas available on the market. It esti-
       to 20-30% of gas usage   activities. Hydrogen can be produced from  mates that its greenhouse gas (GHG) intensity
       at its Yamal LNG project   natural gas without emissions if the CO2 that is  ratio dropped 1% to 295 kg of CO2 equivalent
       could be replaced with   released is captured and stored.  per barrel of oil equivalent (boe) last year, versus
       hydrogen.           “Preliminary analysis shows that at the cur-  an industry average of 359 kg of CO2, despite a
                         rent production sites, 20% to 30% of natural gas  3.1% climb in its hydrocarbon output.
                         used in turbines can be replaced with hydrogen,   The company also delivered a 19% reduction
                         and on future production sites, it is estimated  in Scope 1 GHG emissions in 2020 thanks to
                         that we can replace up to 40% to 50% with  increased utilisation of associated petroleum
                         hydrogen,” Novatek CFO Mark Gyetvay said.  gas and energy efficiency measures. Scope 1
                           Novatek is also reconfiguring its Obsk LNG  and 2 emissions accounted for only 5% of the
                         project to produce the low-carbon chemi-  company’s total direct and indirect emissions,
                         cals blue ammonia, hydrogen and methanol.  Gyetvay said, meaning that Scope 3 emissions


























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