Page 6 - GLNG Week 12 2021
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GLNG                                          COMMENTARY                                               GLNG




       Russia approves long-





       term LNG strategy







       Russia has approved a long-term programme for

       developing its LNG industry and raising its output up

       to three-fold



        POLICY           RUSSIA has approved a long-term programme  Russia this year. That terminal too was originally
                         for developing its LNG industry, targeting up to  on track to start up in 2019.
       WHAT:             a three-fold increase in production to 140mn   Novatek aims to commission its next major
       Russia has approved a   tonnes per year (tpy) by 2035.  project, the 19.8mn tpy Arctic LNG-2 plant,
       programme to support   The country currently produces the bulk of  between 2023 and 2025. A final investment
       the development of its   its LNG at the Gazprom-operated 9.6mn tpy  decision (FID) was taken in 2019 on the devel-
       LNG industry over the   Sakhalin LNG plant in the Far East and the  opment, which is underpinned by 2.2 trillion
       long term.        Novatek-led 16.5mn tpy Yamal LNG facility in  cubic metres of C1+C2 gas reserves at the
                         the far north. Novatek also operates a second  Utrenneye field on the Gydan Peninsula.
       WHY:              660,000 tpy plant called Cryogas-Vysotsk in   Another Novatek project on the horizon is
       Several LNG projects   north-west Russia. There are a number of other  the 5-6mn tpy Obsk LNG, also in the Arctic,
       are at various stages   projects in the pipeline, however, ranging from  although an FID has not yet been reached. The
       of development in the   some that are already under construction to  company was meant to employ Arctic Cas-
       country as it seeks to   others that are highly speculative.  cade at the plant, but it is reportedly looking to
       become a larger LNG                                    use technology supplied by Germany’s Linde
       player.           Projects on the way                  instead, because of the problems at the fourth
                         The next two projects expected on stream are  Yamal LNG train.
       WHAT NEXT:        both small in scale. Novatek plans to launch a   Novatek was due to take an FID on Obsk LNG
       There is considerable   0.9mn tpy fourth train at Yamal LNG in the com-  in 2020 but delayed the move until 2021, citing
       uncertainty about the   ing months. The unit was originally due online  the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pan-
       pace of Russian LNG   in late 2019, and the reasons for continual delays  demic on gas markets. According to the govern-
       development.      are not clear. Novatek has blamed market con-  ment’s programme, Obsk LNG is not expected
                         ditions, although reports in the Russian press  to go online until 2024 or later.
                         suggest the company has had difficulties with its   Further ahead there are more unsanctioned
                         Arctic Cascade liquefaction technology. Arctic  projects such as Novatek’s Arctic LNG-1 and
                         Cascade is being deployed for the first time at  Arctic LNG-3 ventures, each expected to have a
                         the train.                           capacity of 19.8mn tpy. Arctic LNG-1 is under-
                           Gazprom, meanwhile, aims to launch the  pinned by 357.7bn cubic metres of resources at
                         1.5mn tpy Portovaya LNG facility in north-west  the Soletsko-Khanvaiskoye, Geofizicheskoye


























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