Page 12 - FSUOGM Week 02 2021
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                         MEOG: Saudi takes charge as Iran contin-  reaching an agreement last week that will see an
                         ues output push                      overall production cut extended until April, led
                         Saudi Arabia has signalled to the oil market that  by Saudi Arabia even as some other members of
                         it does not need consensus from its OPEC part-  the group raise their output.
                         ners to make major moves, while its regional   But US shale drillers – which have become
                         nemesis Iran continues to award contracts in  known for their ability to respond quickly to
                         pursuit of higher oil production.    oil price fluctuations, are treating the rally with
                           The Kingdom’s energy minister, Prince  caution. Indeed, a handful of shale company
                         Abdulaziz bin Salman, apparently took every-  CEOs have pledged restraint over the past few
                         one by surprise when he announced a 1mn bpd  days, including the heads of Devon Energy, Pio-
                         production cut for February and March follow-  neer Natural Resources, Occidental Petroleum,
                         ing Russia and Kazakhstan being given room to  Cimarex Energy and Ovintiv.
                         make small increases.                  Occidental’s president and CEO, Vicki Hol-
                           While Saudi output will be reduced to  lub, has said her company’s focus is currently   While Saudi
                         8.119mn bpd, Iran has continued announcing  on debt reduction – unsurprisingly given the
                         contract awards to local firms as the Islamic  company’s high debt load following its acquisi-  output will
                         Republic seeks to raise its own production by  tion of Anadarko Petroleum for $38bn in 2019.
                         around 355,000 bpd, and has committed nearly  Devon, which just completed its acquisition of   be reduced
                         $3bn to the endeavour. The latest set of contract  WPX Energy, is aiming to keep production flat
                         awards are for mainly smaller fields, having pre-  compared with levels it achieved in the fourth   to 8.119mn
                         viously focused on larger assets.    quarter of 2020. And Ovintiv’s CEO, Doug Sut-  bpd, Iran has
                           Meanwhile, Tehran is anticipating comple-  tles, described flat production as being “the new
                         tion to be reached shortly on the first devel-  growth” during a virtual conference hosted by   continued
                         opment phase of the Azar oilfield, allowing  Goldman Sachs last week, calling for the shale
                         production from the field to expand to 65,000  industry to show discipline.  announcing
                         bpd. The project has been stuck at 97% since   This was echoed by Cimarex’s CEO, Thomas
                         October, with a cumulative total of more than  Jorden, who said during the Goldman Sachs   contract awards
                         $1.7bn having been spent so far.     event that his company would be “highly disci-  to local firms.
                           To the west, neighbouring Iraq is in talks with  plined in setting a budget”.
                         Jordan over the renewal of their crude supply   Pioneer, for its part, is maintaining its initial
                         agreement that was signed in February 2019,  production growth target of just 5%, unchanged
                         providing for the export of 10,000 bpd of oil  despite Saudi Arabia’s production cut.
                         to be trucked from Iraq’s Baiji refinery into the   “I never anticipate growing above 5% under
                         Hashemite kingdom.                   any conditions,” Sheffield said during the Gold-
                                                              man Sachs event. “Even if oil went to $100 a bar-
                         If you’d like to read more about the key events   rel and the world was short of supply,” he said,
                         shaping the Middle East’s oil and gas sector then   the economics would not support adding rigs
                         please click here for NewsBase’s MEOG Monitor .  because service costs would cut into margins.
                                                                Given the ongoing wave of shale industry
                         North America: Shale drillers proceed with  consolidation, there are fewer companies left to
                         caution                              buck the trend in any meaningful way.
                         Oil prices have rallied, reaching levels not seen
                         since February 2020, with West Texas Interme-  If you’d like to read more about the key events shaping
                         diate trading above $52 per barrel as of January   the North American oil and gas sector then please click
                         12. This is partly the result of OPEC and its allies   here for NewsBase’s NorthAmOil Monitor .™



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