Page 16 - FSUOGM Week 39
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FSUOGM                                 PROJECTS & COMPANIES                                         FSUOGM




































       BP, Shell create "existential crisis" for




       oil with renewables shift: Rosneft





        RUSSIA           MOVES by BP and Royal Dutch Shell to bolster  warned that oil demand may never again reach
                         their renewable operations are creating an “exis-  pre-pandemic levels. The UK major’s new direc-
       With the majors leaving   tential crisis” for oil supplies, Russian oil major  tion has been praised as bold, but its share price
       oil behind, national oil   Rosneft has warned.         has suffered, suggesting that investors have
       companies will be there   One of the Kremlin-controlled company’s  doubts whether its strategy is feasible.
       to fill the supply void,   top executives Didier Casimiro criticised the   The response of Rosneft and other NOCs to
       Rosneft says.     international oil companies (IOCs) for shifting  the growing calls for decarbonisation has largely
                         away from oil and gas in favour of cleaner energy.  been mute. The world, they argue, will need
                         Cuts to oil and gas investment will cause supply  growing amounts of oil and gas over the coming
                         shortages as demand recovers to pre-pandemic  years regardless of rhetoric, and they want to be
                         levels, he said at a Financial Times (FT) summit.  there to supply it.
                         This will lead to higher prices, he said.  BP has a 19.5% stake in Rosneft – a legacy of
                           Rosneft and other NOCs will step in and  its decades of investing in Russia. The UK major
                         expand their market share to compensate for  has faced pressure to divest from the company
                         reduced supply from their privately-owned  because of its heavy carbon footprint and the
                         rivals, he continued.                risk of additional US sanctions being imposed
                           ‘I think that to go away from your core busi-  on Russia. But so far it has resisted such calls.
                         ness, which is what they are doing, somebody   Casimiro, who was blacklisted earlier this
                         will need to step in ... somebody will need to take  year as part of penalties imposed on two Rosneft
                         that responsibility,” Casimiro said. “It is an exis-  trading divisions which were caught handling
                         tential threat for supply. It is an existential threat  Venezuelan oil, said weak prices were curb-
                         for price volatility ... we will have a [supply]  ing US oil supply. But it might recover if crude
                         crunch, price volatility, and yes, higher prices.”  rebounds to $50 per barrel, he said.
                           Rosneft counts BP as one of its main share-  “The question is to what extent they can
                         holders, but the pair’s strategies have diverged  regain the market share that was previously
                         considerably over the past year. Under its new  there,” he said.
                         CEO Bernard Looney, BP has pledged to become   International Energy Agency (IEA) head
                         a net-zero emissions company by 2050, and this  Fatih Birol shares the concern about peak oil
                         plan will entail the company slashing its oil and  demand, and has called on oil-dependent econ-
                         gas production by 40%, while boosting its invest-  omies like Russia to diversify.
                         ments in renewables tenfold.           “It has never been so urgent as it is today,” he
                           BP is among a number of European majors  said. “There will be no oil and gas country that is
                         to embrace the energy transition and recently  not affected by the energy transition.” ™



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