Page 12 - MEOG Week 28 2021
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       POLICY                              AzarAb Industries, according to a filing with   aren’t willing to wait forever for negotiations
                                           the Iranian stock exchange.          to resume. Even Iran’s typically supportive ally
       Iranian executive removed           WSJ                                  Russia appears impatient.
                                                                                  Allowing diplomacy to languish “in limbo
       from sanctions remains              Iran talks seen withering            for such a long time does not benefit” the
                                                                                pursuit of an outcome, Moscow’s envoy to
       active                              until August                         the talks, Mikhail Ulyanov, told Kommersant
                                                                                in an interview published Monday. He said
       An Iranian oil executive removed from U.S.   Nuclear talks between world powers and Iran   negotiations won’t resume before July 22 and
       financial blacklists last month because he had   aren’t likely to resume until after the Islamic   suggested a longer delay was possible.
       resigned from Iran’s national oil company now  Republic installs its new president next   Disagreement over how to sequence
       holds senior positions with two Iranian energy  month, all but eliminating the chances of an   U.S. sanctions relief and Iran’s forfeiture of
       firms linked to the Iranian government,   early resurrection of their accord struck six   nuclear capacity persist, according to Ulyanov.
       according to company officials and regulatory   years ago Wednesday and a jump in Iranian   Tehran’s also asked for guarantees that the U.S.
       filings.                            oil exports.                         won’t again abandon the deal while the White
         The executive’s role at the two companies   A seventh round of negotiations in Vienna   House demands follow-on talks that address
       appears to violate U.S. sanctions, analysts said,   is expected to convene around mid-August,   Iran’s missile program.
       and is expected to fuel concern among U.S.   according to two officials familiar with the   Raisi has made clear that his government
       lawmakers critical of the administration’s Iran   schedule, who asked not to be identified in   will entertain no such discussions.
       policy. Both companies contract with Iran’s   line with diplomatic rules. A third European   All the while Iran is developing its nuclear
       state energy firms, including the blacklisted   attache, who also requested to remain   activity, which U.S. officials describe as
       National Iranian Oil Company, and one of the   unidentified, said Iran was only expected to   galloping forward. Tehran has raised its
       firms is substantially owned by a sanctioned   resume talks once Ebrahim Raisi has been   uranium enrichment within a whisker of the
       state-owned Iranian bank.           sworn in as president early next month.  purity required to make atomic weapons and
         Former NIOC Chief Executive Ahmad   Another slip in the timetable could   begun laying the groundwork for thousands
       Ghalebani was taken off the U.S. Iran   further tighten energy markets counting on   of new centrifuges to potentially come online
       sanctions list on June 11 because he no   Iranian oil and gas exports later this year. A   this year.
       longer held that position in the state firm, “a   dispute between two foes of Tehran -- the   One European diplomat said delaying
       verified change in behaviour” according to the   United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia -- is   talks until Raisi takes office doesn’t necessarily
       Treasury Department. Mr. Ghalebani stepped   preventing OPEC+ from boosting supplies   undermine the chances for a compromise.
       down from that post in 2013, the same year he   as major economies emerge from pandemic   The person noted the former judiciary chief,
       was originally blacklisted by the U.S.  lockdowns.                       who’s backed by Iran’s supreme leader, has so
         The sanctions removal, made at Mr.   The star-crossed agreement capped Iran’s   far indicated he’s willing to continue pursuing
       Ghalebani’s request, lifted financial blocks   nuclear activities in exchange for sanctions   a deal that would lift sanctions and put the
       from any assets he may have had within the   relief until then-President Donald Trump   atomic caps back in place.
       U.S. and affords him unfettered access to the   unilaterally withdrew the U.S. in 2018.   Moreover, many of the perceived advances
       U.S. and other foreign markets. Critics said   Iran responded to reimposed penalties by   that Iran’s nuclear scientists have made
       the removals weakened the U.S.’s negotiating   gradually breaking the accord’s nuclear   are mostly rehashed pursuits that they’d
       position, among other objections.   covenants and expanding the industrial   abandoned years ago, according to Robert
         Mr. Ghalebani continues to serve as an   infrastructure used to enrich the uranium   Kelley, a U.S. nuclear-weapons engineer who
       adviser to the chief executive of Iranian   fuel needed for power reactors or weapons.   directed inspections of Iraq and Libya’s atomic
       oil-services firm Global Petro Tech Kish,   Diplomats have been trying to negotiate a way   programs at the International Atomic Energy
       according to a representative of the company,   back since April.        Agency.
       and was chosen as chairman of a shareholders   Both the Biden administration and its   “Iran’s possessed the knowledge to make
       meeting in late May of petrochemical firm   European allies warned last week that they   uranium metal for decades,” said Kelley,


























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