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FSUOGM                                        COMMENTARY                                            FSUOGM




































                                                                                                      (Photo: Sovcomflot)
       How might an EU embargo





       affect Russian oil imports?







       Although Russian oil companies appear to have shifted some deliveries to Asia, Moscow is

       already well-versed in embargo evasion – and Brussels has incentives to look the other way



                         AS of this writing, the energy ministers of the   remains heavily reliant on Russian fuels, espe-
                         European Union’s 27 member states are still   cially natural gas (as it is the endpoint of several
       WHAT:             debating the question of whether to impose an   major Russian gas export pipelines), so of course
       The EU is mulling   embargo on the importation of Russian crude   it has only pledged to drop Russian oil supplies
       proposals for introducing   oil supplies.              after ensuring that it had extra time to find other
       a formal embargo on   They have yet to make a final decision on the   suppliers.
       Russian oil imports.  ban, which would be part of the sixth set of sanc-  Nor is it a surprise that Hungary and Slovakia
                         tions imposed on Russia since the invasion of   are both adamant about vetoing the new sanc-
       WHY:              Ukraine in late February.            tions. Both of these countries host sections of
       US sanctions on Vene-  The issue is a contentious one, not least   the Druzhba pipeline network, and both have
       zuela gave Russia an   because Russia is one of the EU’s most important   pointed out repeatedly that they do not have
       opportunity to practise   sources of oil. It is also not an abstract matter.   any easy way to replace the energy they would
       techniques that obscure
       the origin of oil cargoes.  Multiple EU member states host the pipelines   lose if they dropped Russian oil companies as
                         and marine terminals that deliver Russian crude   suppliers.
       WHAT NEXT:        to European refineries. As a result, if Brussels   But there may be a way around the veto. On
       Those techniques already   bars Russian oil imports, there is a very real risk   May 2, two unnamed EU officials told Reuters
       appear to be in play   that EU countries will start to experience fuel   that Brussels was mulling the possibility of
       in the Mediterranean   shortages, along with all the price rises, priva-  striking a deal with Budapest and Bratislava in
       and may become more   tions and social disruptions that are likely to   order to prevent an impasse over sanctions. Spe-
       common if Brussels intro-  accompany them.             cifically, one of the officials said, the European
       duces formal sanctions.  It’s no wonder, then, that Germany was slow   Commission might grant Hungary and Slovakia
                         to decide whether it would veto the proposed   extended waivers from an oil embargo or give
                         EU oil embargo. The EU’s largest economy   them extra time to replace Russian supplies.



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 18   05•May•2021
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