Page 8 - FSUOGM Week 18 2022
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FSUOGM                                 PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                        FSUOGM



       Greece starts work on LNG terminal to




       reduce Balkans’ reliance on Russian gas






                         CONSTRUCTION work on an LNG terminal   Russian fossil fuels. This new LNG terminal is a
                         was launched in the Greek city of Alexandroup-  geopolitical investment. It will help free South-
                         olis on May 3, a major project that will help Bul-  east Europe from the weaponisation of gas sup-
                         garia, North Macedonia and Serbia diversify   ply by Russia,” Michel said in a tweet.
                         from Russian gas.                      “This is a historic event for the countries in
                           This will be Greece’s second LNG terminal.   the region in the field of energy. This is a pro-
                         Construction is beginning as Europe steps up   ject for long-term energy independence and
                         investment projects aimed at achieving inde-  for a stable and continuous supply of LNG in
                         pendence from Russian gas. Greece is thus set   an extremely critical time,” North Macedonia’s
                         to become a major gas supplier for the Balkans   Kovacevski said, according to the government’s
                         region.                              statement.
                           The official launch of works in the eastern   North Macedonia is participating in this
                         Thrace region was marked by Greek Prime   project with an agreement to reserve a certain
                         Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis and his Bulgarian   volume of LNG from the new Greek terminal.
                         peer Kiril Petkov. The ceremony was attended by   “Alexandroupolis terminal opens the possi-
                         the President of the European Council Charles   bility for the supply of gas from several different
                         Michel, the President of Serbia Aleksandar   sources, such as from the United States and the
                         Vucic as well as North Macedonia’s PM Dimitar   Middle East countries” Kovacevski said.
                         Kovacevski.                            Vucic, meanwhile, said: “At first I was quite
                           The terminal, worth €363.7mn in total, will   skeptical. I was wondering if such a thing could
                         consist of a floating storage and regasification   happen, but now I want to say that I am grate-
                         unit (FSRU), and a system of underwater and   ful because with this project we will be able to
                         land pipelines that will transmit the gas to the   secure significant quantities of gas.”
                         national grid, Greece’s Kathimerini newspaper   Unlike the other countries set to benefit from
                         reported.                            the project, Serbia has not imposed sanctions
                           During the event, Mitsotakis stressed the   on Russia over its invasion of Ukraine, and it
                         contribution of the new terminal to the region’s   is expected to sign a new long-term gas supply
                         independence from Russian natural gas. “The   contract with Russia in the near future.
                         project in Alexandroupolis is a new energy   The LNG that will arrive in the Alexandroup-
                         gateway and with its completion, we will soon   olis terminal by ships from various sources will
                         be able to get rid of the gas coming from Russian   be re-gasified and then piped from Greece
                         sources and our countries will have a role in the   through cross-border interconnector lines to
                         new energy map,” he said, according to a govern-  Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Serbia and Roma-
                         ment statement.                      nia, according to Kathimerini.
                           “Moscow’s recent blackmail with gas makes   The terminal is being built by the Greek com-
                         co-operation not only necessary but urgent,” he   pany Gastrade and is due to be completed in
                         added.                               2023. The company, at the request of the Greek
                           Petkov said that this is a historic day for Bul-  government, is making efforts to finish work at
                         garia and Greece and an important step toward   least six months ahead of schedule. ™
                         energy independence for the two countries.
                           Russia’s Gazprom decided to stop delivering
                         natural gas to Bulgaria as of April 27, after Sofia
                         refused to amend the existing contract. Bulgaria
                         is highly dependent on Russia as the source of
                         almost all its gas imports. North Macedonia is
                         receiving gas via Bulgaria.
                           Since last week, when Moscow closed the tap
                         for Bulgaria, Greece has become the sole sup-
                         plier of gas to this country. Some 40% of Bul-
                         garia’s gas needs are met by LNG imported via
                         the Greek terminal at Revithoussa and 60% by
                         Russian gas sold by Greek public gas company
                         DEPA, according to the article.
                           The Alexandroupolis project has been
                         declared a project of special interest for natural
                         gas by the EU. “We will end our dependence on   Project launch ceremony in Alexandroupolis on May 3 (Photo: EU)



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