Page 10 - FSUOGM Week 43 2021
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FSUOGM                                            POLICY                                            FSUOGM



























       EU MEPs back binding



       methane targets





        EUROPE           EU lawmakers have backed imposing binding   “We need a quick win to tackle climate
                         targets for cutting methane emissions across  change!” Parliament rapporteur Maria Spyraki
       The EU is looking to   multiple sectors, the European Parliament  said. “We must act immediately and achieve
       establish a leadership   announced on October 21.      concrete results on reducing GHG emissions to
       in the drive to reduce   In a resolution on the EU’s strategy for cut-  protect people and the planet today and in the
       global emissions of   ting methane emissions, MEPs voted 563 to 122  future. By setting binding methane reduction
       methane.          in favour of introducing binding measures and  targets, the EU can play a key role in getting the
                         targets on methane abatement, in order to sig-  rest of the world to do the same.”
                         nificantly reduce emissions by 2030, in line with   After publishing its methane strategy last
                         Paris goals.                         year, the European Commission is currently
                           Mandatory monitoring, reporting and verifi-  working on a draft legislative proposal to govern
                         cation (MRV) measures should be imposed and  energy sector methane emissions. It is due to be
                         mandatory leak detection and repair (LDAR)  published in December.
                         programmes should be imposed for all meth-  Commenting on the proposal, European
                         ane-emitting sectors, the resolution stated.  Energy Commissioner Kadri Simson said the
                           “MEPs want to phase out all fossil fuels in the  legislation would be based on two key pillars.
                         EU as soon as possible. As imports make up over  First, it will strive to “improve the accuracy of
                         80% of the oil and gas consumed in the EU, fos-  information on the exact amounts and main
                         sil fuels should only be imported if they comply  sources of methane emissions to allow for more
                         with EU regulations, MEPs demand,” Parliament  effective and more targeted methane abatement
                         said. “Leak detection efforts should be boosted  measures.” Second, it aims to “achieve immedi-
                         with strict reporting and a requirement to repair  ate emission reductions across the energy sup-
                         potential leaks within a clearly defined period.”  ply chain, by intervening on those fronts where
                           The EU is looking to establish a leadership  action is possible. This includes mandatory leak
                         position in the drive to reduce global emissions  detection and repair and limiting venting and
                         of methane, which is a far more potent green-  flaring.”
                         house gas (GHG) than CO2. In September it   The commission is also “exploring the pos-
                         agreed with the US on delivering a 30% reduc-  sibility to incentivise methane emission reduc-
                         tion in methane emissions within a decade, and  tions outside the EU, from our trading partners,”
                         36 countries have already joined the pledge.  it said.
                           MEPs also noted that agriculture accounts   “The EU is a global fossil fuel importer and
                         for the largest share of anthropogenic methane  must use this leverage to foster methane emis-
                         emissions, primarily as a result of cows and other  sions commitments among its suppliers,” it said.
                         livestock. They want new measures to reduce  “This can only be a progressive process. We will
                         those emissions as well, “while ensuring that  work on further measures once more accurate
                         food production is not just moved outside the  and reliable data becomes available.”
                         EU by insisting that imports from non-EU coun-  Russia and other gas suppliers to Europe are
                         tries meet the same high standards as products  devising their own methane rules and targets in
                         made in the EU. They also stressed the need to  order to ensure that emissions do not put them
                         make reductions in the waste sector.  at a disadvantage to their rivals. ™



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