Page 16 - DMEA Week 38
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DMEA                                            REFINING                                               DMEA


       STAR refinery goes cold on Urals





        TURKEY           THE STAR oil refinery in western Turkey has   “John Sverdrup gives you better yields, it has
                         sharply cut back on purchases of Russia’s flagship  less sulphur content than Urals. Basra is also bet-
       The STAR oil refinery   Urals grade oil this year, resorting to cheaper  ter value,” one trader at a Mediterranean plant
       has switched to crude   supplies from Iraq and Norway instead, Reuters  told the news agency. “Urals is currently the
       from Norway and Iraq.  reported on September 24.       worse value for money among the three.”
                           Urals soared to a record premium of $2 per   According to Refinitiv Eikon, STAR bought
                         barrel over dated Brent this summer, as Russian  no Urals at all in either August or so far this
                         oil grew scarcer because of OPEC+ cuts. This  month. The refinery took 6.1mn tonnes (122,500
                         prompted some refiners to switch to alternative  bpd) of Urals in 2019, which meant that Turkey
                         supplies, according to Reuters.      was one of the major importers of Russian oil in
                           Competition is growing, especially since the  the Mediterranean. But its purchases this year
                         Johan Sverdrup oilfield began exporting crude  have slumped to 1.2mn tonnes.
                         last year. The 470,000 barrel per day (bpd) field   SOCAR opened the STAR refinery in west-
                         enjoys operating costs of less than $2 per barrel.  ern Izmir Province in 2018, after investing some
                           The 210,000 bpd STAR refinery is taking oil  $6bn in its construction. The Azeri national oil
                         from Sverdrup along with Iraqi Basra oil, which  company (NOC) has said it is considering build-
                         are both similar to Urals, along with the lighter  ing a second one at Aliaga on Turkey’s central
                         CPC Blend from Kazakhstan, Reuters reported.  Aegean coast. ™


                                                 PETROCHEMICALS








       Lummus picked for Duqm




       petchem technologies




        OMAN             US tech firm Lummus has been hired to supply   Lummus did not say how much the con-
                         technologies for a series of petrochemical units  tract was worth, nor disclose a timeframe for
       The complex will   at Oman’s eastern port of Duqm.     its work.
       feature ethylene, NGL   Duqm Refinery & Petrochemical Industries   The Duqm project primarily consists of a
       extraction, butadiene   (DRPIC) – a joint venture between Oman’s OQ  230,000 barrel per day (bpd) refinery that will
       extraction and butane   and Kuwait Petroleum, has awarded a master  produce naphtha, jet fuel, diesel and LPG. It will
       separation units.  licensing contract to Lummus. The contract cov-  be fitted with hydrocracking, hydrotreating,
                         ers technologies for NGL extraction, butadiene  delayed coking, sulphur recovery, hydrogen
                         extraction and combined methyl tertiary butyl  generation and Merox treating units, and other
                         ether (MTBE)-1-Butene separation.    facilities.
                            In addition to technology licensing and   Its petrochemicals facilities include a 1.6mn
                         process design, Lummus will also supply its  tonne per year ethylene unit, 48mn cubic metre
                         proprietary short residence time (SRT) pyrol-  per day of NGL extraction capacity, a 161,000
                         ysis cracking heater, proprietary catalysts and  tpy butadiene extraction unit and a combined
                         equipment, and provide training and advisory  MTBE-1butane separation unit.
                         services, it said.                     DRPIC has said it hopes to launch initial test
                            “Our customers benefit from our compre-  runs at the $6bn project by the end of 2021, but
                         hensive technology portfolio, as we provide  it has not said when its petrochemicals capacity
                         them with multiple technologies for one project,  will be commissioned. As of August, the overall
                         combining and integrating these technologies,  development was 68.4% complete, DRPIC said
                         proprietary equipment, catalyst and services,”  earlier this month.
                         Lummus CEO Leon de Bruyn said. “This helps   Another major downstream investment in
                         our customers reduce their capital and operat-  Oman is the $6.7bn Liwa Plastics Industrial
                         ing costs and assures them that they are work-  Complex in the port of Sohar. Production is due
                         ing with an aligned project team that minimises  to start up later this year, OQ’s downstream CEO
                         interfaces.”                         Ahmed Saleh al Jahdhami said.™



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