Page 10 - AsianOil Week 01 2023
P. 10

AsianOil                                          POLICY                                             AsianOil


       Tokyo asks insurers to continue Russian LNG cover





        JAPAN            JAPAN’S government has asked the country’s  generation, and almost all of it is imported in the
                         insurers to take on extra risk to continue pro-  form of LNG. Furthermore, Japan is the biggest
                         viding marine war insurance for LNG carriers  buyer of LNG from the Gazprom-led Sakhalin-2
                         in Russian waters, a senior official at the industry  project in the Russian Far East, which covers 9%
                         ministry told Reuters.               of the country’s overall imports. Japan receives
                           Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire Insurance,  additional cargoes from the Novatek-operated
                         Sompo Japan Insurance and Mitsui Sumitomo  Yamal LNG plant in the Russian Arctic.
                         Insurance on December 23 told shipowners that   Tokio & Nichido, Sompo and Mitsui Sumi-
                         they would stop covering damage suffered by  tomo all said on December 26 they were discuss-
                         ships in Russian wars from the start of this year.  ing with other reinsurers to offer cover.
                         That was after reinsurance firms warned they   “Securing LNG is the top priority for the gov-
                         would also no longer take on the risks of vessels  ernment, and we asked insurance companies to
                         incurring damage from war.           co-operate in this regard,” an official at the FSA
                           However, Japan’s Financial Services Agency  told Reuters.
                         and Agency for Natural Resources and Energy   Responding to the letter, Tokio & Nichido,
                         issued a joint letter to the country’s general insur-  Sompo and Mitsui Sumitomo told the news
                         ance association requesting continued coverage  agency they would continue trying to secure
                         for LNG tankers.                     more support from reinsurances for war
                           “The FSA and ANRE have asked insurers  coverage.
                         to take actions to continue offering marine war   Reinsurers usually renew their one-year con-
                         insurance for the shipowners to transport LNG  tracts with insurance clients on January 1, which
                         from Sakhalin-2, as it is key for Japanese energy  means that they have their first opportunity to
                         security,” the official said.        reduce exposure since Moscow began its inva-
                           Natural gas is Japan’s biggest source of power  sion of Ukraine in late February. ™

                                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES

       Thailand’s PTT stops gas project in Myanmar





        MYANMAR          THAILAND’S PTT Oil and Retail Business   The Fund’s ethics council announced in
                         (PTTOR), a subsidiary of state-owned energy  mid-December that the Fund would stop work-
       PTTOR has a 35%   company PTT, has announced that it will with-  ing with the two Thai companies (and an Israeli
       stake in Bright Energy.  draw from an oil storage project currently under  company, Cognyte, as well) for being connected
                         construction in neighbouring Myanmar.  to human rights violations. The ethics coun-
                            PTTOR holds a 35% stake in Bright Energy, a  cil said that the Thai companies had provided
                         joint venture formed in 2019 with the Myanmar  income to the Myanmar junta that could have
                         firm Kanbawza Group. The joint venture has  been used to fund military operations against
                         been constructing a large oil storage terminal  and the persecution of civilians. The ethics
                         near Yangon, but PTTOR said it would suspend  council said the Fund could not accept the risks
                         Bright Energy’s operations as well as construc-  of doing business with companies that might
                         tion work at the terminal and also payments,  directly or indirectly encourage human rights
                         according to a report by Reuters.    violations in its business partners.
                            The withdrawal of PTTOR prompts the ques-  The action taken by the Norwegian Fund
                         tion whether the project will be able to continue,  prompted PTT to respond by saying in a state-
                         considering the fact that Myanmar’s military  ment: “Respect for human rights is one of the
                         regime is subject to a number of international  PTT Group’s most fundamental practices and
                         sanctions. Numerous important energy com-  PTT is deeply concerned about the atrocities
                         panies have dropped their projects in Myanmar  committed in Myanmar.”
                         since the military seized power almost two years   However, Thailand’s PTT Exploration and
                         ago, among them TotalEnergies, Chevron, Pet-  Production (PTTEP) continues to operate in
                         ronas, Mitsubishi, Shell and Woodside.  several of Myanmar gas fields and exports the
                            PTTOR said it was stopping its involvement  gas to Thailand. Myanmar accounts for some
                         because of the violence and unrest that the mili-  15% of Thailand’s gas consumption. Whether
                         tary coup has provoked in the country.  the decision by the Norwegian Fund to stop its
                            But this follows a recent measure taken by  investments in the Thai companies will have an
                         Norway’s Sovereign Wealth Fund – at $1.3 tril-  impact of the PTTEP’s gas operations in Myan-
                         lion, the largest in the world – to halt its co-op-  mar depends on how reliant the Thai energy firm
                         eration with PTT and PTTOR due to their  is on foreign investment considering that it relies
                         relationships with the Myanmar junta.  on Myanmar gas in a tight gas market. ™



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