Page 4 - LatAmOil Week 34 2021
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COMMENTARY Y
      LatAmOil                                      COMMENTAR                                             LatAmOil


































                                                                                    ExxonMobil’s Stabroek block (Image: ExxonMobil)

       On Guyana’s future prospects







       IEEFA, a US-based non-profit, says the Stabroek contract may unfairly curb Guyana’s earnings

       from oil sales. Its arguments may have the effect of drying up funding for future investors



                         BHARRAT Jagdeo, the Vice-President of Guy-  reasons to worry about just how much Guyana
                         ana, has expressed confidence that his country’s   stands to gain from oil development.
       WHAT:             burgeoning oil industry will help pave the way
       A recent report has drawn   for economic growth and improvements in the   How and when will Guyana benefit?
       attention to contractual   standard of living.         Last month, a US-based non-profit organisation
       provisions that allow   Speaking during an online presentation at   known as the Institute for Energy Economics
       Stabroek’s developers to   the Offshore Technology Conference in Hou-  and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) published a
       take a share of Guyana’s   ston last week, Jagdeo said that Guyana’s pop-  report on the contract that ExxonMobil (US)
       oil earnings to recoup   ulation, which numbers around 800,000, had a   and its partners signed for the Stabroek block
       exploration outlays.
                         “legitimate expectation” that prosperity would   in July 2016.
                         follow offshore oil development. This sentiment   IEEFA examined this contract because
       WHY:              is justified because oil revenues and investments   Stabroek is, to date, the only offshore Guy-
       Criticism of the provision
       appears to be overstated,   will pump more money into the Guyanese econ-  anese block where commercially viable oil
       but it may draw negative   omy, thereby creating opportunities for other   reserves have been discovered – and the only
       attention to the project.  sectors of the economy to flourish and new busi-  block to have reached first oil. (This occurred
                         nesses to be launched, he commented.  in December 2019, when the Liza-1 field went
       WHAT NEXT:          The vice-president also asserted that Guyana   into production.) In the report, it claimed that
       ExxonMobil and other   did not have to fear the possibility that oil-driven   its examination ought to raise questions about
       investors may eventually   prosperity might prove fleeting because of plans   when and to what extent the project might actu-
       find themselves strug-  for switching to renewable energy sources that   ally help the country’s economy – and about
       gling to secure funding.  generate less carbon dioxide. “The world will   whether, in the end, it would deliver any eco-
                         continue to use fossil fuels for the foreseeable   nomic benefits at all.
                         future,” he said, according to a report from S&P   The organisation based its claims on a provi-
                         Global Platts. “Even if we freeze all new invest-  sion in the contract that allows ExxonMobil and
                         ments now, there’s still a $4 trillion-dollar indus-  its partners to charge up to 100% of exploration
                         try producing oil and gas for world demand.”  costs occurred anywhere within the Stabroek
                           Beyond concerns about greenhouse gas   block against active wells in other sections of
                         (GHG) emissions, though, there may be other   the licence area.



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