Page 5 - LatAmOil Week 30 2021
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LatAmOil                                     COMMENTARY                                            LatAmOil


                         Hess, a US-based independent company that is   benefit from that? That is where the local content
                         a non-operating partner in the Stabroek block   element comes in,” he remarked.
                         was similarly optimistic about the new discover-  Indar also urged privately owned Guyanese
                         ies. In a separate press release, it quoted its CEO   providers of goods and services to bid for con-
                         John Hess as saying: “Whiptail is a significant   tracts related to work at Stabroek, saying that the
                         new discovery that will add to the discovered   project had created many opportunities. “What
                         recoverable resource estimate of approximately   you have to understand is, that means that is a lot
                         9bn barrels of oil equivalent [boe] and could   of money,” he said.
                         underpin a future oil development in the south-
                         east area of the Stabroek block.”    Environmental stewardship
                           Neither company is yet in a position to say   Bharrat spoke at the forum shortly after he
                         when (or even whether) Whiptail might be   praised ExxonMobil for its ongoing efforts to cut
                         slated for development, as they have to finish   gas flaring at Liza-1. In a recent interview with
                         drilling the wells first. In the meantime, both   OilNOW.gy, the minister acknowledged that the
                         ExxonMobil and Hess stressed in their press   US super-major was trying to serve as a good
                         releases that work on the second, third and   environmental steward and was making “genu-
                         fourth development projects was proceeding as   ine efforts” to address the equipment problems
                         planned. Liza-2 is on track to come on stream   that have complicated its efforts to minimise
                         in early 2022, with Payara following suit in 2024   flaring.
                         and Yellowtail in 2025, they said.     He was referring to problems with the flash
                           ExxonMobil also said that it still hoped to   gas compressor (FGC) system on the Liza
                         have six development projects online by 2027.   Destiny, the floating production, storage and
                         It did not say whether it was ready to name its   off-loading (FPSO) vessel that has been installed
                         fifth and sixth development targets, but Greg   at the Liza-1 field. These problems have limited
                         Hill, the COO of Hess, said last week that the   the company’s ability to re-inject associated gas
                         partners were looking closely at Longtail and   back into the reservoir, putting it in a position of
                         Uaru-Mako. He described the first field as “a   having to decide whether it will halt or reduce oil
                         very large reservoir system” and said that the   production in order to curtail flaring.
                         Uaru and Mako fields were part of a complex   “When production has to be lowered, when
                         that was a “very good, very oily area.” (Hill also   these technical issues arise, it affects both par-
                         said at the time that he was very optimistic about   ties’ profitability,” Bharrat noted. “But we got
                         Whiptail.)                           the commitment from them that they want this
                                                              matter resolved. Neither side wants flaring to be
                         PSA complaints                       above pilot levels.”
                         On a less upbeat note, Guyana’s Natural   He also praised Alistair Routledge, the pres-
                         Resources Minister Vickram Bharrat said dur-  ident of ExxonMobil Guyana, for his efforts to
                         ing a forum at the office of the Guyana Oil and   keep the government apprised of the matter.
                         Gas Energy Chamber in Georgetown that he   Routledge has been communicating frequently
                         still had reservations about ExxonMobil’s PSA   with President Ali, Vice-President Bharrat
                         for Stabroek.                        Jagdeo and the Natural Resources Ministry and   Whiptail is
                           Echoing statements made by President Irfaan   has also assured the government that experts   very close to
                         Ali and other members of the current admin-  will be travelling to Germany soon to study the
                         istration, he complained that the agreement,   data collected during repair of the faulty com-  several other big
                         which was finalised during former President   pressor on the FGC system, he noted.
                         David Granger’s time in office, was too favour-  “I am convinced that they [ExxonMobil] are   discoveries at
                         able to ExxonMobil and not favourable enough   trying their utmost to be good environmental
                         to the government. The terms of the deal do not   stewards,” he said.        Stabroek
                         allow Guyana’s government to reap maximum   Additionally, he reminded OilNOW.gy that
                         value from the development of Stabroek, he said.  Georgetown had revised ExxonMobil’s develop-
                           Bharrat stressed, though, that Guyana could   ment permit for Liza-1 in light of the additional
                         increase its take by maximising the use of local   gas flaring at the field. The revisions impose a
                         content in the project. “As a government, we   financial penalty for flaring and require the
                         are open to partnership with any individual   company to make payments to the Guyanese
                         organisation or agency that shares the view that   Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the
                         Guyanese must benefit from the sector,” he com-  rate of $30 per tonne of carbon dioxide equiv-
                         mented. “And how do we benefit as Guyanese   alent. These penalties have already generated
                         from the sector? Of course, through a strong   more than $1mn in revenue for the government,
                         local content policy. Of course, we have a PSA   he noted.
                         that is not bringing the kind of benefits that we   But the minister also stressed that George-
                         would have liked as a nation.”       town did not view this arrangement as a source
                           Minister of Public Works Deodat Indar   of income.
                         spoke similarly, noting that ExxonMobil and its   “[Even] as we are earning something for the
                         partners would be channelling a certain amount   flaring being done now, it is not something this
                         of money into Guyana’s private sector.“With   government encourages,” he remarked. “In fact,
                         the current construct of the ExxonMobil con-  we don’t want to continue this for as long as
                         tract, 75% of the money spent in any calendar   possible. And let me make it clear: This is not a
                         year, there is a cap on it for cost oil. How do you   licence to pollute but to deter.” ™



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