Page 9 - AsianOil Week 34 2021
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AsianOil                                        OCEANIA                                             AsianOil

























                         around 130 km north-west of Hides, the main  nominal take, described the lack of engagement
                         field that feeds PNG LNG. P’nyang was discov-  as “disappointing”.
                         ered by Chevron in 1990 and P’nyang South by   Chairman and CEO Ian Munro said: “Twinza
                         ExxonMobil in 2012.                  remains hopeful that both parties can honour
                           In 2018, ExxonMobil said that it had  the terms and agreement of the July 6, 2021 and
                         increased its estimate of the gas resource at  that we can move immediately into the [front-
                         P’nyang by 84% to 4.36 trillion cubic feet  end engineering and design] FEED phase of the
                         (123.5bn cubic metres). The proposed develop-  project.”
                         ment of P’nyang might incorporate construction   Twinza is planning to enter the FEED phase
                         of a new pipeline to the field from Hides.  once a gas agreement had been finalised. A final
                           During previous talks on P’nyang, Exx-  investment decision (FID) had been slated for
                         onMobil and its partners were proposing to  2022, with first production anticipated in 2025.
                         develop the field to support a third train at   Oil and gas companies are not only being
                         PNG LNG, which currently has a capacity  dragged to the negotiating table over new pro-
                         of more than 8.3mn tpy. However, while this  jects, however, with Santos and Oil Search’s
                         option may still be on the table, the compa-  proposed AUD22bn merger also under Port
                         nies are now considering bringing the field  Moresby’s scrutiny.
                         online at a later date to feed the existing trains
                         as current feedstock gas supplies are depleted,  What next
                         according to previous comments from Oil  Oil Search said this week that it was in talks with
                         Search, one of the project’s partners.  the PNG government over the proposed merger
                           ExxonMobil and Oil Search also own stakes  after Port Moresby warned that the merged com-
                         in Papua LNG, where front-end engineering and  pany must not reduce its footprint in the country
                         design (FEED) work could start next year.  “We do not wish for the largest oil and gas
                           News of talks with Port Moresby should be  company operating in our country to simply be
                         welcome news, but as Twinza can acknowledge,  a branch office of a foreign company,” Marape
                         anything short of a signed agreement means very  said on August 5. “Any proposed merger must
                         little in PNG these days.            satisfy the national interest test.”
                                                                Oil Search has almost 1,000 employees in
                         Pasca A pickle                       PNG, with nearly 90% of those being nationals,
                         Twinza said on August 24 that a deadline for  acting Oil Search CEO Peter Fredricson told the
                         talks between itself and the State Negotiating  Sydney Morning Herald on August 24. The exec-
                         Team (SNT) on a final draft of terms for the  utive added: “The way we engage with PNG will
                         Pasca A gas agreement had passed without the  continue to be positive.”
                         government’s negotiators trying to engage with   However, Credit Suisse has previously cited
                         the firm.                            PNG’s “higher political risk” as a question mark
                           The two sides concluded talks on July 6 on  against Santos’ merger proposal. Indeed, the
                         terms for the $2.4bn Pasca A, the country’s first  Sydney Morning Herald quoted analyst Saul
                         offshore gas project, with expectations high that  Kavonic on August 24 as warning that Port
                         a final agreement could have been signed as soon  Moresby could try to use its powers of approval
                         as the end of the month. Kua said on July 13 that  to “extract more value”.
                         the deal would mean the state would receive 55%   The PNG government is capitalising on
                         of the project’s gross income.       strong LNG prices to force the hand of upstream
                           But Twinza said this week that despite Kua’s  developers. The government is intent that any
                         statement to Parliament on August 10 that the  deal it signs must give it the best return possi-
                         two sides had seven days to finalise a draft agree-  ble. This has slowed down projects and derailed
                         ment, the SNT had not made itself available to  investment plans and, while higher gas prices
                         meet despite Twinza’s continued efforts.  give Marape’s administration an edge in current
                           Twinza, which confirmed that the state  negotiations, it will do little to improve the coun-
                         would take 60% of project value or a 55%  try’s credibility with future investors.™



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