Page 10 - AsiaElec Week 49 2022
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AsiaElec                                          POLICY                                             AsiaElec





       Singapore ups ante on low-





       emissions power generation










        SINGAPORE        SINGAPORE’S  Energy Market Authority  NHS.
                         (EMA) along with its Maritime & Port Authority   The nation of 5.5mn has already committed
                         (MPA) last week put out a request for propos-  to achieve a goal of net-zero emissions by 2050,
                         als (RfP) on a limited carbon power generation  but in late October reduced its shorter-term goal
                         facility as well as a range of bunkering options  of emissions by 2030, with Deputy Prime Min-
                         to help maintain its role as the leading port in  ister Lawrence Wong at the time saying: “We
                         Southeast Asia.                      will now aim to peak our emissions earlier and
                           Coming on the back of the recent Singapore  reduce our emissions to around 60mn tonnes of
                         International Energy Week 2022, and the much  CO2 equivalent in 2030”.
                         publicised National Hydrogen Strategy (NHS),   The previous target had been 65mn tonnes.
                         the government of the island nation is reported   Neither Wong, nor any other government
                         to be keen to finally reduce costs associated with  spokesperson at the time, would commit to a
                         its overwhelming reliance on gas.    year that emissions in Singapore were expected
                           Figures released earlier in the year indicated  to peak.
                         that at present, Singapore generates around 90%   Wong has, however, issued a statement saying
                         of its energy from natural gas.      that by 2050 hydrogen has the potential to power
                           Crucially for a nation in Southeast Asia,  up to 50% of all local energy requirements, and
                         though, any proposals deemed successful will  to date a total of $145mn has been set aside for
                         still be owned and operated by parties answer-  hydrogen R&D possibilities across the island.
                         ing the call, domestic or otherwise; a concept   At the same time, chief executive of
                         hindering much in the way of renewables expan-  EMA Ngiam Shih Chun was reported as saying:
                         sion in the region with governments across Asia  “Hydrogen and ammonia have the potential to
                         rarely willing to give up ownership and overall  be a needle-moving decarbonisation solution
                         operational control.                 for the power sector. Through this expression of
                           Agencies around the world interested in  interest, EMA is keen to collaborate with inter-
                         lodging an expression of interest (EOI) can do  ested industry partners to explore what could
                         so until the end of April, 2023.     possibly be the world’s first low or zero-carbon
                           When complete, the power generation sys-  ammonia solution for power generation.”
                         tems, in addition to the bunkering solutions   Teo Eng Dih, the current chief executive
                         to help power the thousands of ships passing  of MPA, went on to add: “Close collaboration
                         through Singapore each year, will be sited on the  between the public and private sector is critical
                         small 32-square km Jurong Island off Singapore  to accelerating decarbonisation in the maritime
                         proper.                              industry” before pushing the MPA angle further
                           Initially made up of a number of smaller,  by continuing that the Port Authority “hopes
                         unconnected islands, it is often held up as an  to partner with those who are committed to
                         example of Singapore’s successful land recla-  building up the global supply chain for low or
                         mation capabilities, and is currently used as the  zero-carbon fuels, including ammonia, with Sin-
                         site of multiple chemical plants and gas storage  gapore as a key bunkering hub.”
                         facilities.                            As such, the EoI request issued in the last
                           It is understood that the Singaporean authori-  week is seen as a vital step, and one that con-
                         ties are setting their sights on the use of hydrogen  firms Singapore is finally getting serious about
                         in line with a recent push for cleaner energy at  its future zero-emissions pledges.™















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