Page 4 - DMEA Week 08 2021
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DMEA                                          COMMENTARY                                               DMEA




       NNPC agrees loan





       to allow refinery





       rehab work to begin






       Nigeria’s state oil firm has finally secured funding
       for its nationwide refinery rehabilitation project.




        NIGERIA          NIGERIAN National Petroleum Corp. (NNPC)  larger of the two Port Harcourt refineries.
                         has agreed a deal for a loan to allow the company   The deal was part of an 18 to 24-month,
                         to carry out rehabilitation work on the Port Har-  $1.2bn project across the four state-run refiner-
       WHAT:             court refining complex.              ies designed to restore output to at least 90% of
       The loan with       Speaking to S&P Global Platts on condition  nameplate capacity, with work originally antici-
       Afreximbank will cover   of anonymity, the sources said that the work  pated to be completed by 2023.
       work to overhaul the   was now set to begin at some point during Q1   With the coronavirus (COVID-19) pan-
       210,000 bpd refining   2021. One source was quoted as saying: “Talks  demic having slowed progress on agreeing the
       complex at Port Harcourt.  on securing the loan, which is about $1bn, actu-  EPC deals, this target is unlikely to be met.
                         ally began late last year and I can tell you that
       WHY:              terms have now been agreed and [it] ready to be  Pipelines
       With all four state-owned   disbursed.”                NNPC subsequently invited investors to bid for
       refineries currently   One source told Platts said: “NNPC initially  EPC contracts to repair pipelines and depots
       closed ‘for maintenance’,   was not favourably disposed to the terms pro-  that serve the refineries at Kaduna and Warri as
       NNPC is set to embark on   posed by the lenders, but the terms have been  well as Port Harcourt. The refineries, built in the
       a long-awaited project to   sorted out and agreement reached” on funding  1970s, are in need of extensive repairs and mod-
       return refining capacity   led by Cairo-based African Export-Import Bank  ernisation. The company announced in Decem-
       to 90% of its theoretical   (Afreximbank).             ber that it had received seven bids from local and
       445,000 bpd nameplate.  NNPC now intends to proceed with com-  international companies for the repairs.
                         mercial bidding from pre-qualified engineering,   The pipelines that feed the plants with oil are
       WHAT NEXT:        procurement and construction (EPC) compa-  also in a state of disrepair, as a result of years of
       Prior to the closure of   nies for the overhaul job, with the pre-qualifica-  what NNPC described as “incessant” oil theft
       the refineries, the units   tion process being overseen by NNPC subsidiary  and vandalism.
       were running at around   Netco and KBR.                  Their refurbishment is to be carried out sep-
       5%, and turnaround   The Port Harcourt complex is comprised of  arately to the work at the refineries.
       maintenance (TAM) work   two units, built roughly 25 years apart, with joint   In mid-January, NNPC said that it had
       has not been carried out   total capacity of 210,000 barrels per day (bpd),  received bids from 96 companies for the reha-
       for around 44 years. With   making it Nigeria’s largest refinery.  bilitation work following a virtual public open-
       so much ground to make   In March 2019, Italy’s Maire Tecnimont was  ing round for companies pre-qualifying for the
       up, the ambitious project   awarded a contract to for the work with the  work.
       is likely to take at least   company explaining that the deal involved two   The work is being offered in four lots: Lot 1
       two years to complete.  phases.                        covers infrastructure around Bonny and Port
                           The roughly $50mn first stage included a six-  Harcourt, including a 210-km products pipe-
                         month ‘integrity check’ and equipment inspec-  line; Lot 2, meanwhile, relates to facilities around
                         tion at the site, as well as ‘relevant engineering  Escravos and Warri; Lot 3 is for infrastructure
                         and planning activities’. Fellow Italian firm Eni  in Kaduna and Kano, including a 604-km oil
                         was contracted as technical adviser.  pipeline from Warri to Kaduna, while Lot 4 is
                           Subject to completion of phase one, the Ital-  for work in the Atlas Cove and Mosimi areas.
                         ian company was due to carry out the EPC con-  The bidders will be required to fund the
                         tract on the required rehabilitation.   repairs themselves and operate the pipelines for a
                           At the time, the second phase would be ful-  period so that they can recoup their investments.
                         filled in collaboration with an unnamed ‘partner’,  In that time, they will also receive oil transit fees.
                         which was later revealed to be Japan’s JGC, which  Companies can bid for two of the lots but can
                         with Italy’s Saipem was the original builder of the  only be selected for one.



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