Page 6 - LatAmOil Week 44 2020
P. 6

LatAmOil                                      COMMENTARY                                            LatAmOil


                         He also indicated that the pipeline from the Liza   grounds that Guyanese law limits the duration
                         field would help Guyana’s national power pro-  of such permits to five years.
                         vider GPL in ways that went beyond supplying   The agency was able to settle the matter fairly
                         the new TPP. On the one hand, the link will allow   quickly. After an initial hearing, the EPA and
                         the utility to convert its existing plants, which   ExxonMobil agreed to reduce the term of the
                         burn petroleum products, to gas, which is both   Liza-1 permit from 24 years to five, and the High
                         less costly and less polluting, he explained. On   Court issued an order endorsing the settlement
                         the other hand, it will pump gas to points where   on October 29. As a result, the permit is now
                         it can be loaded onto special cryogenic tankers   slated to expire within 18 months.
                         for transport to mining operations, he said.  Melinda Janki, a Guyanese lawyer and envi-
                           “We have a lot of challenges associated with   ronmental activist, hailed the outcome of the
                         mining that we are trying to correct,” the min-  court case. Late last month, she pointed out
                         ister said. “Diesel is the lifeline for these opera-  that ExxonMobil and its partners would have to
                         tions. Truckloads of diesel are being delivered to   apply for another permit in 2022. At that point,
                         those mines daily.”                  she said, environmental advocates will be able
                           The GTP project will not have any immedi-  to press the government for stricter terms than
                         ate effect on upstream operations at Stabroek, as   those included in the original arrangement.
                         it will take time to build the new pipeline and   She also noted that the High Court’s ruling
                         TPP (and to wrap up pricing negotiations). In   had forced a similar reduction in the term of the
                         the meantime, then, the consortium is likely to   permit granted for the Liza-2 project.
                         continue re-injecting associated gas back into its   “That permit will expire in 2024 and not
                         oil reservoirs.                      2043, as in the initial permit issued by the EPA,”
                           Nevertheless, once the new facilities are   she said in a statement. “The environmental
                         completed, it will have a new means of uphold-  permits for Liza-1 and Liza-2 have already been
                         ing its environmental commitments to Guyana’s   revised to conform to applicable law. The Payara
                         government. That is, it will have another option   environmental permit of September 24, 2020,
                         for ensuring that it does not have to flare off the   was issued for five years in conformity with the
                         associated gas it finds in its oilfields.  law.”
                                                                Once again, the outcome of the court case
                         Environmental permits                is not likely to have any immediate impact on
                         Meanwhile, associated gas is not the only matter   operations at Stabroek. The consortium is still
                         that the Stabroek consortium has been discuss-  able to work at Liza-1 under the same conditions
                         ing with Guyana’s government during the last   of its original permit, even if that arrangement is
                         week. The two sides have also wrapped up talks   now due to come to an end sooner than planned.
                         on reducing the term of the group’s environmen-  Going forward, though, ExxonMobil and
                         tal permit, in line with a recent ruling from the   its partners will probably have to brace them-
                         South American state’s High Court.   selves for tougher negotiations with the gov-
                           ExxonMobil has been working at Liza-1   ernment than they have done previously. This
                         under a 24-year permit granted by Guyana’s   is not exactly surprising, given that Guyana’s
                         Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in   new government, headed by President Irfaan
                         2016. The lengthy term of this arrangement has   Ali, has criticised the favourable terms offered
                         drawn criticism from Troy Thomas, a Guyanese   to international oil companies (IOCs) by the last
                         scientist who once served as president of Trans-  administration. But it does represent a change,
                         parency Institute Guyana Inc. (TIGI). Thomas   and the consortium would do well to prepare
                         filed suit against the EPA earlier this year on the   itself. ™

































       P6                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                      Week 44   05•November•2020
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11