Page 11 - AfrOil Week 14 2021
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AfrOil                                      PERFORMANCE                                                AfrOil



                         Wood Mackenzie anticipates a strong recov-  Saudi Arabia will push for more restraint, as
                         ery in US oil demand by the third quarter, with   its economy and state budget are far more reliant
                         global demand rising 6.2mn bpd year on year   on oil revenues, with the kingdom’s fiscal break-
                         in 2021.                             even point estimated at $76 per barrel in 2020.
                           Negotiations between OPEC+’s lead mem-  Russia, meanwhile, needs only just over $40 per
                         bers Russia and Saudi Arabia going forward are   barrel to balance the books over the coming
                         likely to play out in similar fashion as they have   years, and will therefore be better positioned to
                         done.                                play hardball in talks. ™



                                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES
       PetroNor to restart arbitration process



       in dispute over offshore ROP, SOSP fields






            SENEGAL      OSLO-LISTED PetroNor has announced plans
                         to restart the arbitration process in its dispute
                         with the government of Senegal over two off-
                         shore blocks, Senegal Offshore Sud Profond
                         (SOSP) and Rufisque Offshore Profond (ROP).
                           In a statement dated April 5, PetroNor said it
                         was taking this step because it had not been able
                         to strike an agreement with Senegalese author-
                         ities over the last year. The two sides agreed to
                         suspend formal arbitration under the Inter-
                         national Centre for Settlement of Investment
                         Disputes (ICSID) in May 2020 in the hope of
                         coming to terms independently and have been
                         working diligently towards this end. Neverthe-
                         less, the parties have been “unable to reach a sat-
                         isfactory solution,” the statement said.
                           Eyas Alhomouz, PetroNor’s chairman,    PetroNor and Dakar have been at odds over the blocks since 2017 (Image: PetroNor)
                         expressed disappointment, saying: “We had
                         hoped for a different outcome, given our proac-  production-sharing contracts (PSCs) for SOSP
                         tive and flexible efforts and the progress of dis-  and ROP expired, and African Petroleum Corp.
                         cussions in recent months that would have seen   (APC), which is now a subsidiary of PetroNor,
                         a deal that preserved the value for the people of   applied for permission to participate in the
                         Senegal. However, we have not been able to find   second renewal phase of work at the blocks. It
                         middle ground.”                      also asked PetroSen, the national oil company
                           He continued: “We have had an extensive   (NOC) of Senegal, to let it commit to collecting
                         dialogue with and support from [Senegalese   3D seismic data rather than drilling new wells.
                         President Macky Sall’s] office and the Ministry   However, its applications were rejected.
                         [of Petroleum and Energy]. However, as the   Subsequently, APC filed a formal notice of
                         Senegalese party has not been able to move the   dispute with the government in January 2018. In
                         dialogue forward, the process is now to return   the notice, it alleged that Senegalese authorities
                         to arbitration.”                     had not taken the steps necessary to validate the
                           According to Alhomouz, talks between the   termination of the contracts. The parties were
                         parties have been affected by the coronavirus   unable to resolve the dispute within a period of
                         (COVID-19) pandemic and personnel changes   three months, and APC sought arbitration from
                         within the Senegalese government over the last   ICSID in August 2018.
                         year.                                  The dispute flared up again in November
                           “Negotiations have undoubtedly been ham-  2019, several months after PetroNor completed
                         pered by a number of factors, including the   its acquisition of APC. It stemmed from Dakar’s
                         inability to travel to Dakar as a result of the   decision to include SOSP in a licensing round
                         pandemic and ministerial changes throughout   that covered all of the country’s open offshore
                         negotiations,” he was quoted as saying in the   blocks.
                         company’s statement.                   PetroNor responded to this move by declar-
                           PetroNor and Dakar have been at odds over   ing that its subsidiary had not relinquished its
                         the two blocks since late 2017. At that time, the   claims to that block or to ROP. ™



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