Page 10 - GLNG Week 31 2021
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GLNG                                            AMERICAS                                               GLNG


       Court orders further regulatory




       analysis on two Texas LNG projects




        POLICY           THE US Circuit Court of Appeals for the DC  Rio Grande LNG. A third proposed LNG termi-
                         Circuit ruled this week that the environmental  nal, Annova LNG, had initially been included in
                         analyses supporting regulatory approvals for two  the lawsuit, but that project was scrapped earlier
                         proposed Texas-based LNG export projects were  this year.
                         deficient.                             The plaintiffs claimed that the FERC had
                           While the court did not revoke the approvals,  violated NEPA because it anchored its author-
                         it did rule that the US Federal Energy Regulatory  isations for the projects in faulty environ-
                         Commission (FERC) needed to carry out further  mental reviews of the projects’ greenhouse
                         analysis on the impacts of the two projects on cli-  gas (GHG) emissions. They alleged that the
                         mate change and low-income or minority com-  facilities would “have higher greenhouse gas
       Both projects would be   munities in Cameron County, Texas.  emissions than nearly every other project
       located at the Port of   A unanimous panel at the appeals court ruled  FERC has reviewed”.
       Brownsville.      that the FERC had violated the National Envi-  The court agreed that the regulator had failed
                         ronmental Policy Act (NEPA) with the deficient  to respond to “significant” opposing viewpoints
                         environmental analyses on the Texas LNG and  concerning the adequacy of its analyses of the
                         Rio Grande LNG projects.             projects’ GHG emissions.
                           Both projects would be located at the Port of   “This decision clearly demonstrates that the
                         Brownsville in South Texas, where local oppo-  Commission has the authority and obligation to
                         sition to their construction has been stronger  meaningfully analyse and consider the impacts
                         compared to other projects in different parts of  from [GHG] missions and impacts to environ-
                         the state. Local community groups opted last  mental justice communities,” said the FERC’s
                         year to contest the FERC’s authorisations of the  chairman, Richard Glick, who had dissented
                         two projects in court, as well as the approval for  against the projects’ approval when the regulator
                         the Rio Bravo gas pipeline, which would serve  issued its authorisations.™
                                                    AUSTRAL ASIA


       Woodside ups Scarborough’s projected costs




        INVESTMENT       AUSTRALIAN independent Woodside Energy  of LNG production instead of 6.5mn tpy as orig-
                         has increased its cost estimates for the offshore  inally planned.
                         Scarborough natural gas development ahead of a   Woodside said it expected the internal rate
                         final investment decision (FID) planned for later  of return (IRR) of the integrated Scarborough
                         this year.                           and Pluto Train 2 development to be greater
                           Woodside said on August 4 that it expected  than 12%. The company said the project, which
                         the project to cost $12bn, a nearly 5% increase on  anticipates delivering its first cargo in 2026,
       Scarborough will supply   November 2019’s estimate of $11.4bn, owing to  enjoyed a globally competitive cost of supply
       an expanded Pluto   refreshed pricing from major contractors.  at around $6.8 per mmBtu ($188.09 per 1,000
       LNG.                Woodside operates the Scarborough joint  cubic metres) to buyers in Northeast Asia.
                         venture, which will supply gas from four fields   Woodside acting CEO Meg O’Neill described
                         estimated to hold 13 trillion cubic feet (368bn  the Scarborough project as “transformational”
                         cubic metres) of 2C dry gas to an expanded  and said the updated project costs reflected a
                         Pluto LNG facility, in partnership with BHP  roughly 20% increase in offshore processing
                         Petroleum. Woodside owns 73.5% of both the  capacity.
                         Scarborough and North Scarborough fields, as   O’Neill said: “Woodside’s contracting strat-
                         well as 50% of the Thebe and Jupiter fields.  egy for Scarborough reduces cost risk, with
                           Woodside said the cost of the project’s  approximately 90% of total project contractor
                         onshore component, which includes modifying  spend structured as lump-sum and fixed rate
                         the existing liquefaction train at the Pluto LNG  agreements.”
                         facility to process Scarborough gas as well as   The executive added that the company had
                         building a second train, had climbed by around  commenced the formal processes to sell down
                         3% to $6.3bn.                        its stake in Pluto Train 2 and Scarborough.
                           The expansion of Scarborough’s offshore pro-  Woodside announced on July 15 that it was look-
                         duction capacity by 20%, meanwhile, has trig-  ing to divest an up to 49% stake in Pluto’s second
                         gered an 8% bump in offshore costs to $5.7bn.  train, while also noting that it was “testing the
                         The field will now underpin 8mn tonnes per year  market” over the sale of equity in the gas field.™

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