Page 10 - NorthAmOil Week 50 2020
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NorthAmOil                                    COMMENTARY                                          NorthAmOil


                                                                                                  The Canadian
                                                                                                  government will also
                                                                                                  propose new targets
                                                                                                  and regulations for
                                                                                                  methane emissions
                                                                                                  from the oil and gas
                                                                                                  industry.
































                         setting out concrete steps to be taken for the   This has not been well received by Alberta,
                         purpose of reducing emissions. It included a  which has one of Canada’s highest unemploy-
                         number of other measures, such as investment  ment rates following the oil price collapse earlier
                         into electric vehicles (EVs) and retrofit pro-  this year. The provincial government has said it
                         grammes to achieve energy savings.   will continue with plans to challenge the new
                           It is the big picture of reducing emissions,  carbon tax hikes in court.
                         however, that is the driving force behind all the   Alberta Minister of Environment Jason Nixon
                         other proposals unveiled as part of the plan.  called the tax “another attack on Alberta’s econ-
                         And while this will have implications for every  omy and Alberta’s jurisdiction”, claiming that
                         sector of the Canadian economy, it presents a  it would suppress investment and raise costs.
                         particular challenge to the oil and gas industry,  “This is not the time to be considering increas-
                         which is still reeling from this year’s downturn  ing the cost of living for people of Alberta,” he
                         following years of low crude prices.  said at a news conference last week.
                                                               And Reuters has reported that Canada’s
                         Complications                        Supreme Court is considering an appeal by   Rising carbon
                         Rising carbon taxes complicate the recovery  Ontario against the carbon tax.
                         for the Canadian energy industry, which is   Meanwhile, Trudeau’s plan has received   taxes complicate
                         already questioning its future as the energy  praise – or at least more praise than other cli-  the recovery for
                         transition picks up pace, while the possibil-  mate change initiatives – from green groups,
                         ity of peak oil demand is increasingly being  with Greenpeace Canada campaigner Keith   the Canadian
                         considered.                          Stewart describing it as a “serious and well-
                           Indeed, Trudeau’s new plan also singles out  thought out plan”. But the Green Party’s Paul  energy industry,
                         the oil industry, saying Ottawa will propose  still said Trudeau was not being nearly ambi-
                         to “strengthen Canada’s approach to reducing  tious enough.               which is already
                         methane emissions from the oil and gas sector   This is in keeping with the response to most   questioning its
                         by establishing new targets and associated reg-  of Trudeau’s environmental initiatives as he has
                         ulations for 2030 and 2035, based on interna-  sought to balance energy development with   future.
                         tional best practices”.              efforts to combat climate change. The oil indus-
                           These new targets and regulations are set to  try and provinces say Ottawa is going too far,
                         be established through consultations with prov-  while environmental groups maintain that it is
                         inces, the oil and gas industry and civil society,  not going far enough. It appears unlikely that
                         according to the Canadian government’s state-  there can be consensus between two sides under
                         ment. This suggests that the oil and gas indus-  current circumstances. Indeed, this problem is
                         try could ultimately end up with even stricter  not unique to Canada as countries all over the
                         emissions targets and related tax and regulatory  world weigh up how to revive their economies
                         obligations.                         while accelerating decarbonisation.™



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