Page 12 - DMEA Week 34 2021
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DMEA                                            REFINING                                               DMEA


       MIDOR completion remains on track for 2022





        AFRICA           WORK to expand capacity at Egypt’s Middle  and the Egyptian Ministry of Finance acted as
                         East Oil Refinery (MIDOR) is on schedule, with  guarantors.
                         early operations set to begin by the end of the   UK-based TechnipFMC was provisionally
                         year ahead of full completion in 2022.  named as the EPC contractor back in 2015 but
                           Following a tour to inspect the facility near  only signed the estimated $1.7bn deal in Octo-
                         Alexandria, the country’s Minister of Petroleum  ber 2018, shortly after belated financial close. The
                         & Mineral Resources Tarek El Molla said that the  US’ UOP is supplying the technology.
                         first stage of the project has now been completed,   The expansion scheme is one of several
                         allowing for partial start-up.       greenfield and brownfield projects in train to
                           The overall project will raise the refinery’s  boost national refining capacity and reduce
                         throughput capacity from 100,000 barrels per  costly imports of cleaner fuels.
                         day to 160,000 bpd and increase the output of   In 2018, TechnipFMC was given permission
                         Euro-5 standard products.            to proceed with early works on an estimated
                           The expansion includes the construction of  $1.9bn project to install a hydrocracking com-
                         new crude and vacuum distillation units (CDU  plex at the 4.5mn tonne per year (tpy) EGPC-
                         & VDU), a diesel hydrotreater, a hydrogen unit  owned Assiut refinery in Upper Egypt.
                         and solvent deasphalting. The capacities of   The largest venture undertaken under this
                         existing naphtha hydrotreater, naphtha splitter,  programme was the $3.4bn, 140,000 bpd Mos-
                         isomerisation, hydrocracker, LPG treatment  torod refinery, which was inaugurated in Sep-
                         & recovery and sulphur plants are also being  tember last year. The facility was developed by
                         expanded.                            a consortium led by private local firm Qalaa
                           The existing diesel hydrotreater will be con-  Holdings adjacent to the existing 145,000 bpd
                         verted into a kerosene unit that will process  government refinery on the outskirts of Cairo.
                         crude, while tanks and auxiliary units are being   In  common with  downstream projects
                         expanded to cater to the refinery’s upgraded  across the country, the scheme struggled to raise
                         capacity.                            finance even before the years of political and
                           Once complete, the project is designed to  economic turmoil ushered in by the 2011 rev-
                         increase MIDOR’s product slate, more than dou-  olution further derailed financiers’ confidence.
                         bling LPG output, nearly tripling jet fuel produc-  Italian export credit agency SACE helped fund
                         tion and raising high-octane gasoline and diesel  the MIDOR and Assiut projects.
                         by 60% and 45% respectively.           However, both government finances and
                           MIDOR is majority-owned by Cairo’s Egyp-  investor sentiment have substantially recovered
                         tian General Petroleum Corp. (EGPC), along-  over the past few years, while the resurgence of
                         side local contractors ENPPI and Petrojet.  the country’s upstream gas industry has created
                           $1.2bn of financing for the project was pro-  bullishness throughout the energy sector.
                         vided by a consortium of banks that included   In late February 2019, Petroleum Minister
                         BNP Paribas, CDP Bank and Credit Agricole,  Tareq el-Molla declared a target of achieving
                         while the Italian Export Credit Agency (SACE)  refined product self-sufficiency by 2022.™



































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