Page 5 - DMEA Week 11 2021
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DMEA                                         COMMENTARY                                               DMEA


                         Cabinda contract
                         Meanwhile, Gemcorp handed out a construc-
                         tion contract to Odebrecht Engenharia e Con-
                         strução (OEC) to build a crude distillation unit
                         (CDU) as part of the project to develop a 60,000
                         bpd refinery in the Cabinda exclave.
                           The UK-based company holds a 90% stake
                         in the $920mn project alongside state-owned
                         Sonangol Refining (Sonaref). Gemcorp took a
                         final investment decision (FID) on the project
                         last October, saying that the partners intend to
                         build the facility in stages.
                           The first stage will involve the construction of
                         a crude distillation unit with a capacity of 30,000
                         bpd, as well as storage tanks that can hold up to   BP, Eni and Total have all previously held
                         1.2mn barrels of oil, while the second and third  talks with Luanda about possible investment,
                         stages will involve doubling the plant’s capacity  and the Italian firm agreed in late 2015 to review
                         and adding secondary processing facilities.  the plans.
                           The refinery will be built on the Malembo   A deal signed nearly a decade earlier with
                         plan, around 30 km north of the provincial cap-  Chinese refining giant Sinopec to develop and
                         ital, and is expected to produce gasoline, diesel,  fund the scheme lapsed, while a front-end engi-
                         fuel oil and Jet A1.                 neering and design (FEED) study on the Lobito
                           According to Gemcorp, the first phase  plant was completed by KBR in 2010. In mid-
                         will cost around $220mn, with the remaining  2015, Engineers India was awarded a contract for
                         $700mn of the budgeted amount split across  FEED validation and review of basic engineering
                         phases two and three.                and design.
                           The company previously said it anticipated   However, while the most recent sign of life
                         operations commencing early next year, though  came in 2019, when Sonangol said that it had
                         this timeline appears ambitious.     whittled down a list of 68 bidders for tenders to
                                                              construct either the Soyo or Lobito plant to seven
                         Downstream development               preferred bidders, no award has yet been made
                         Both the Soyo and Cabinda plants are part of  for the larger facility.
                         a broader strategy to modernise and expand   A 1.5 square-km site has been allocated just
                         Angola’s refining capabilities, which are cur-  to the north of Lobito, while Sonaref anticipates
                         rently limited to the ageing 38,000 bpd Luanda  that the plant will be completed in 2025.
                         refinery near the capital.             However, with the Cabinda and Soyo plants
                           The largest part of this broader project cen-  expected to increase Angola’s total refining
                         tres on the long-planned 200,000 bpd Lobito  capacity to nearly 200,000 bpd, much will depend
                         refinery in Benguela Province which has been  on the appetite to build an export-only facility,
                         in planning since the turn of the century, with  which given concerns about the trajectory of the
                         costs gradually escalating to recent estimates of  country’s upstream production, may prove even
                         more than $8bn.                      trickier than previously envisioned.™





































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