Page 12 - EurOil Week 29 2022
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EurOil                                            POLICY                                               EurOil


       Greece, Portugal opposes EU call




       for 15% cut in gas consumption




        EU               GREECE and Portugal have hit back against the   Portugal and neighbouring Spain rely very
                         European Commission’s proposal to cut gas use  little on piped Russian gas, using instead LNG
      Greece has not     by 15% starting in August to counter the threat of  supplies that come from the Iberian Peninsula’s
      experienced any    a cut-off in Russian gas supply, confounding EU  many, underutilised regasification terminals.
      reductions in Russian   efforts to create unity on energy policy.  The peninsula also has very little energy con-
      supply, and Portugal   “The Greek government does not agree in  nection with the rest of Europe, with Galamba
      and neighbouring Spain   principle with the EU proposal for a 15% reduc-  describing it as an energy “island.”
      are somewhat of an   tion in gas usage,” government spokesman   Greece’s case is different, as it relies on Rus-
      energy island.     Giannis Oikonomou told Reuters.      sia for 40% of its gas supply, and gas serves as
                           He was speaking on the same day that the  the fuel for two thirds of its power generation.
                         government rolled out a contingency plan that  But unlike other EU states, it has not experi-
                         proposed organising rotating power outages  enced any disruption in supply so far, and it
                         among Greek regions as a last resort if Russian  also enjoys access to both LNG, which comes
                         gas supply is cut.                   ashore at a terminal on Revithoussa Island, and
                           Meanwhile, Portugal’s energy secretary, Joao  pipeline gas from Azerbaijan arriving via the
                         Galamba, said on July 21 that his government  Southern Gas Corridor (SGC). It is looking
                         was “totally against” the EU proposal, as it would  to bolster its energy security further with the
                         mean reducing gas-fired power generation at a  construction of a second LNG terminal off the
                         time when the country is contending with an  coast of Alexandroupolis.
                         extreme drought, limiting how much power its   The European Commission wants to see
                         hydroelectric dams can turn out.     all consumers, from public administrations,
                           Speaking with the Expresso newspaper, the  households and the owners of public buildings,
                         minister described the proposal as “dispropor-  to power supplies and industry, take appropriate
                         tionate and unsustainable”, as it would inevitably  measures to cut use by the required 15% up until
                         result in power cuts.                the end of March next year. Brussels has pro-
                           “Portugal is totally against the European  posed regulation that would enable it to declare
                         Commission’s proposal, because it does not take  a “Union Alert” and force mandatory cuts on
                         into account the differences between countries,”  member states if the risk of a gas shortage is
                         he said. “This cannot apply to Portugal.”  severe. ™





                                                   NEWS IN BRIEF


       Hungarian foreign minister in       of gas a day.                        2021 under similar long-term contracts since
                                              “In the current market situation, it is
                                                                                the 1990s. Gazprom delivered 8.6bcm of gas
       Moscow to secure additional         clear that getting another 700mcm of gas is   to Hungary in 2020, down from 10.5bcm in
                                                                                2019.
                                           impossible without deliveries from Russia,
       gas deliveries                      whether we like it or not,” he said. The   energy supply in the coming months, Szijjarto
                                                                                  In addition to ensuring Hungary’s secure
                                           government issued the mandate to buy the
       Hungary’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and   gas, in addition to volumes, Hungary is   said he had also come to Moscow to make
       Trade Peter Szijjarto visited Moscow with a   getting under the framework of long-term   clear that “Hungary wants peace as soon as
       government mandate to buy an additional   delivery contracts, a week earlier, declaring an   possible” and urged an immediate ceasefire
       700mcm of gas from Russia in addition to the   energy “state of emergency” as gas shortages   and peace talks.
       4.5bcm under a long-term agreement with   in Europe loomed.                He added that Hungary does not wish to
       Gazprom.                               Lavrov said Russia would “immediately   be “on the periphery”, again, between two
         Szijjarto’s visit came on the day, the  EU   weigh” Hungary’s request for more gas.  blocs.
       approved new sanctions against Russia. The   In September, Hungary’s state energy   In addition to meeting with Lavrov,
       seventh round of sanctions imposes a ban   giant MVM signed a long-term contract   Szijjarto held talks with Alexander Novak,
       on the purchase, import, export, or transfer,   with Gazprom to supply 4.5bcm of gas per   Russia’s deputy prime minister in charge of
       directly or indirectly, of gold originating in   year through Serbia (3.5bcm) and Austria   energy, and with Denis Manturov, the deputy
       Russia to the EU or any third country.  (1.5bcm). The 15-year agreement can be   PM for trade and industry.
         At a joint press conference with his Russian  renegotiated after 10 years.  The first five minutes of the negotiations
       peer, Sergey Lavrov, Szijjarto said Hungary   Hungary covered 80-90% of its gas needs,   with Sergey Lavrov were posted on Szijjarto’s
       has taken steps to make additional pipeline   9bcm-10bcm from Russia through the   Facebook page.
       capacity available for the delivery of 20mcm   Friendship pipeline passing Ukraine until



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