Page 12 - FSUOGM Week 49 2022
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FSUOGM                                            POLICY                                            FSUOGM




































       Russia proposes Kazakhstan and




       Uzbekistan join “gas union”





        UZBEKISTAN       UZBEKISTAN may become a member of a pro-  Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov also
                         posed "gas union" alongside Russia and Kazakh-  confirmed the talks on a gas union, with the
       Russia is looking to   stan, Kommersant reported with reference to the  aim of coordinating supply plans.
       enhance energy ties   press secretary of the Kazakh president, Ruslan   Peskov said, as quoted by Kommersant,
       with the rest of the   Zheldibai.                      that energy supply routes in the region are
       former Soviet Union   According to Zheldibai, Kazakh President  "extremely relevant” and that he believes a
       as its EU relationship   Kassym-Jomart Tokayev and his Russian coun-  gas union "will meet the interests of all three
       becomes severed.  terpart Vladimir Putin discussed a plan for  countries”.
                         a possible union at a meeting in Moscow on   “Of course, this idea and initiative will take
                         November 28. He added that the main goal of  shape in some way. I mean in terms of formu-
                         the union was the coordination of actions for the  lating clear contours. We are talking about the
                         transportation of Russian gas through the terri-  fact that this is a huge, vast territory in a very
                         tories of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.  important region,” Peskov added, reported
                           Faced with increasingly tough Western sanc-  Kommersant.
                         tions since the invasion of Ukraine, Russia has   It is currently unclear whether Tashkent will
                         been seeking to reorient its exports of oil and gas  opt to join the mooted union.
                         eastwards, to China and other Asian markets.   Uzbek political expert, Kamoliddin Rab-
                           EU states are currently discussing a gas price  bimov expressed hope that Uzbekistan would
                         cap for Russian gas imports, though have so far  not join.
                         failed to reach agreement on how high the cap   “We have enough reasons to say no. Firstly,
                         should be.                           if Uzbekistan starts cooperation in terms of
                           The initiator of the idea of creating a gas  the sale and purchase of energy with Russia,
                         union was Putin, Tokayev's spokesman said. The  it in the end would lose its energy and geo-
                         leader of the Russian Federation is going to dis-  political independence. Secondly, this would
                         cuss this issue with the President of Uzbekistan  allow Russia to extend its ‘northern imperial-
                         Shavkat Mirziyoyev by phone.         istic viability’. Uzbekistan is the most geopolit-
                           Russia’s Energy Minister Alexander Novak  ically independent state in Central Asia. It can
                         confirmed the negotiations on the creation of the  enter and leave the CSTO whenever it wants. It
                         association at the IV Russian-Chinese Energy  also enjoys observing the relationship of EEU
                         Business Forum.                      states within the organisation, even if it is not
                           "Russia, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan are dis-  its member. Under these circumstances, does
                         cussing the possibility of creating a gas union,"  one believe that the country would join the new
                         the Russian official said.           ‘union’? Definitely not,” Rabbimov said. ™



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