Page 8 - GLNG Week 03 2023
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GLNG                                              AFRICA                                               GLNG


       London Court dismisses NGO’s attempt to bar




       UKEF from funding Mozambique LNG




        FINANCE           FRIENDS of the Earth, an international envi-  saying: “TotalEnergies supports the goals of the
                          ronmental group, has failed to overturn a lower  2015 Paris Agreement, which calls for reduc-
                          court ruling green-lighting the UK’s plan to pro-  ing greenhouse gas emissions in the context of
                          vide funding for the Mozambique LNG project.  sustainable development and the fight against
                            The non-governmental organisation (NGO)  poverty.”
                          has been seeking to prevent UK Export Finance   Meanwhile, Friends of the Earth took the
                          (UKEF), the British government’s export credit  opposite stance, saying that the group had not
                          agency, from upholding a pledge to provide up to  exhausted its legal remedies and was consider-
                          $1.15bn in funding for Mozambique LNG. It has  ing filing an appeal in the UK Supreme Court.
                          premised its case on the argument that the pro-  In a statement, it quoted Rachel Kennerley, an
                          ject, led by TotalEnergies (France), contravenes  international climate activist affiliated with the
                          the Paris Agreement on climate change.  group, as saying: “This extremely disappointing
                            But on January 13, London’s Court of Appeal  judgment doesn’t alter our firm belief that the
                          ruled against Friends of the Earth. Judge Geof-  UK government should not be supporting the
                          frey Vos wrote in his decision that UKEF’s  Mozambique gas project or any fossil fuel project
                          determination that Mozambique LNG was  at home or abroad.”
                          compatible with the Paris Agreement was “ten-  TotalEnergies is serving as operator of the
                          able” and further noted that the agency was not  Mozambique LNG consortium through its sub-
                          required to be certain that its decisions about  sidiary Total E&P Mozambique Area 1, which
                          funding dovetailed exactly with the govern-  holds a 26.5% stake. The remaining equity in the
                          ment’s climate-related commitments.  consortium is split between two Japanese com-
                            Furthermore, Vos noted, the Paris Agree-  panies, Mitsui and Japan Oil, Gas and Metals
                          ment was “only one of a range of factors” that  National Corp. (JOGMEC), which have a com-
                          UKEF took into consideration when deciding  bined stake of 20%; Mozambique’s national oil
                          whether to provide financial support to Mozam-  company (NOC) ENH, with 15%; BPCL, with
                          bique LNG, which is likely to carry a price tag of  10%; ONGC Videsh (India), with 10%; Beas
                          around $20bn.                        Rovuma Energy Mozambique (a 60:40 joint
                            UKEF has welcomed the Court of Appeal’s  venture between ONGC Videsh and Oil India
                          ruling. “We remain confident that UK Export  Ltd, or OIL), with 10%; and PTTEP (Thailand),
                          Finance follows robust and internationally  with 8.5%.
                          recognised due diligence before providing any   The French major and its partners aim to
                          support for overseas projects,” an agency spokes-  extract gas from Area 1, which lies offshore
                          person said on January 13.           Mozambique within the Rovuma basin. They
                            For its part, TotalEnergies has responded  will process the gas at an LNG plant and onshore
                          positively and talked up the anticipated benefits  complex on the Afungi Peninsula. This facility
                          of Mozambique LNG. A spokesperson for the  will eventually have two production trains, each
                          French major said on January 13 that the pro-  with a capacity of 6.44mn tonnes per year (tpy).
                          ject was expected to “deliver a range of social   Work on the onshore facility was suspended
                          and economic benefits to Mozambique and is  in March 2021 due to the deteriorating security
                          a key part of Mozambique’s aim to diversify its  situation in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique’s north-
                          economy.”                            ernmost province. Conditions have improved
                            The spokesperson also emphasised the com-  since that time, but TotalEnergies has yet to
                          pany’s strong interest in climate-related issues,  resume work at the site.™























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