Page 11 - FSUOGM Week 27 2022
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FSUOGM                                           POLICY                                            FSUOGM


       Russia mulls rubles-for-LNG scheme





        RUSSIA           RUSSIA’S Gazprom is considering expanding  special accounts in Gazprombank. The buyers
                         its rubles-for-gas scheme for pipeline sales to  must transfer US dollar and euro-denominated
       The system has already   Europe to LNG as well, Interfax reported on July  payments to one account, where Gazprombank
       been applied to pipeline  4, although the Kremlin has said no decision on  moves them into a ruble-denominated account,
       gas sales.        the matter has been taken yet.       and sends them to Gazprom.
                           Kirill Polous, a deputy department head at   The majority of Gazprom’s customers in
                         Gazprom, was quoted as saying by Interfax that  Europe complied with the decree, and those that
                         Gazprom had made the proposal, citing foreign  refused, including buyers in Bulgaria, Denmark,
                         exchange competition between pipeline gas sold  Finland, Germany, the Netherlands and Poland,
                         in rubles and LNG that is sold in US dollars.   had their supply cut off.
                           “Currently no decisions have been taken   Asked by Reuters this week, buyers of Russian
                         in this regard and there are not any prepared  LNG in Japan and Korea confirmed that they
                         orders,” Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov  had not yet received a request from Gazprom
                         told reporters.                      for payment in rubles. The two countries have
                           Asked whether an LNG-for-rubles scheme  supported Western sanctions against Russia and
                         might cover all LNG from Russia, which comes  condemned its invasion of Ukraine.
                         mainly from Gazprom’s Sakhalin-2 project and   By requiring buyers to make payments into
                         the Novatek-led Yamal LNG plant, Peskov redi-  one Russian bank and not into accounts at Euro-
                         rected questions to Gazprom.         pean banks, Russia is effectively preventing
                           At the end of March Russian President  Western countries from appropriating funds in
                         Vladimir Putin issued a decree requiring all buy-  order to deprive the Kremlin from financing for
                         ers of pipeline gas in “unfriendly countries” that  its war, and for potential use in reconstructing
                         have supported sanctions against Russia to set up  Ukraine. ™
















       Bosnia, Moldova and North Macedonia



       highly exposed to gas supply disruptions





        EU               BOSNIA & Herzegovina, Moldova and North  and Turkey as well Bulgaria and North Mac-
                         Macedonia might be highly exposed to gas  edonia was one of the biggest regional chal-
       The two countries are   supply disruptions due to their dependence on  lenges and the Bulgarian gas transmission
       among the most reliant   Russian gas, as well as reliance on limited infra-  system operator, Bulgartransgaz, welcomed
       on Russian gas.   structure and insufficient financial resources to  proposed assistance from the EU to accelerate
                         secure alternative gas supplies, the Energy Com-  the process.
                         munity said on July 4.                 Participants acknowledged the value of the
                           The Energy Community held its fourth  SEEGAS project, which provides a much-needed
                         South-East  European  Gas  (SEEGAS)  Joint  platform for Energy Community and EU stake-
                         Steering Committee meeting in Vienna on June  holders to discuss critical issues including the
                         30 and July 1, when participants agreed that the  importance of having in place interconnection
                         risks of a Russian gas supply disruption in the  agreements between EU countries and Energy
                         region can only be addressed through further  Community contracting parties, access to sup-
                         market integration and the harmonisation of  plies and transmission capacity and removing
                         market rules, as well as trading and post-trading  regulatory bottlenecks.
                         structures on regional gas exchanges.  The Energy Community Secretariat said it
                           Participants agreed that the delay in signing  will propose solutions on how these challenges
                         interconnection agreements between Bulgaria  could be overcome in September. ™



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