Page 6 - GLNG Week 19 2022
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GLNG                                              AFRICA                                               GLNG


       African Energy Chamber,




       Mozambique share ideas on



       ramping up gas development





        MOZAMBIQUE       THE African Energy Chamber (AEC) has said it  project, led by ExxonMobil.
                         expects Mozambique to make a big contribution   By contrast, the Eni-led Coral South LNG
                         towards meeting regional and global demand for  project, which will rely entirely on offshore facil-
                         natural gas.                         ities for the extraction of gas to support a floating
                           In a statement published on Tuesday (May  LNG (FLNG) plant capable of turning out 3.4mn
                         11), the Johannesburg-headquartered AEC  tpy, has not been disturbed. Eni has said it still
                         noted that its executive chairman NJ Ayuk had  expects to start production from the Coral gas
                         met with Carlos Zacarias, Mozambique’s new  field in the second half of the year.
                         Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy, in   The AEC is sensitive to the obstacles faced by
                         Maputo. It reported that both parties had agreed  such projects, and Ayuk and Zacarias discussed
                         to work together to encourage investment, help  the steps that can be taken to help work on
                         kick-start development, foster sustainable eco-  Mozambique LNG and Rovuma LNG resume,
                         nomic growth in southern Africa and alleviate  said the statement.
                         energy poverty in the region.          With respect to local and regional gas uti-
                           “With Europe urgently seeking alternative gas  lisation, the meeting discussed the role of the
                         supplies to ease the reliance on Russian energy  865-km Republic of Mozambique Pipeline Co.
                         and over 600mn people currently living without  (ROMPCO) pipeline, which connects the Pande
                         access to electricity in Africa, Mozambique’s gas  and Temane gas fields in southern Mozambique
                         could help meet demand, both regionally and  to Secunda, South Africa. With South Africa
                         internationally,” said the statement. “During  looking to rapidly expand the utilisation of nat-
                         the meeting, the minister emphasised this very  ural gas in an effort to diversify its energy mix
                         point, making a strong case for gas monetisation  away from coal, Mozambique’s resources will
                         and domestic utilisation above all else.”  prove critical, it said.
                           Mozambique has an estimated 180 trillion   “Accordingly,” said the chamber, “fast-track-
                         cubic feet (5.1 trillion cubic metres) of recovera-  ing project developments in Cabo Delgado
                         ble gas. Some of this gas is in smaller onshore and  will not only improve domestic utilisation and
                         offshore fields in the southern part of the coun-  energy access but regional, with the expansion
                         try, but most of it lies offshore in the Rovuma  of the ROMPCO pipeline a key driver of these
                         basin. This basin is home to several huge fields  objectives.”
                         that have been assigned to international oil   Although IOCs will drive larger-scale devel-
                         companies (IOCs) such as ExxonMobil (US),  opments, local companies and workers must
                         TotalEnergies (France) and Eni (Italy) together  have a role to play in the gas value chain as well,
                         with their partners.                 it added. This, said the chamber will promote
                           Most of the output from these sites, which  inclusivity and equal opportunities. Accordingly,
                         lie off the coast of the northern Cabo Delgado  the AEC pledged to support Mozambique in its
                         province, will be exported to Europe and Asia.  efforts to ramp up the domestic market, ensuring
                         However, a portion of the production will be uti-  mutually beneficial economic growth for years
                         lised locally.                       to come.
                           Meanwhile, Mozambique has launched a   “As the continent moves forward with natural
                         sixth hydrocarbon licensing round that includes  gas maximisation and monetisation, Mozam-
                         five sites in the Rovuma basin. The aforemen-  bique cannot be left behind, but rather, should
                         tioned IOCs, along with several state-owned  take a leading role in positioning Africa as a
                         Chinese companies such as China National  competitive gas economy,” said Ayuk. “It is criti-
                         Offshore Oil Corp. (CNOOC), Sinopec and  cal, therefore, that the government and all of the
                         PetroChina International, are among those that  country’s players get the large-scale projects back
                         prequalified to bid in April 2022.   on track. The AEC will be working closely with
                           Plans for developing offshore gas reserves do  H.E. Zacarias as he works to grow the sector. The
                         face some obstacles. An Islamist insurgency in  minister is committed to securing and encourag-
                         the north has already disrupted the 13mn tonne  ing more investment in the country and he wants
                         per year (tpy) Mozambique LNG project, led by  to be a partner for current players, helping them
                         TotalEnergies, and the 15mn tpy Rovuma LNG  grow in Mozambique.”™







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