Page 11 - FSUOGM Week 35 2021
P. 11

FSUOGM                                      PERFORMANCE                                            FSUOGM


       KMG profits surge in H1




       on higher oil prices




        KAZAKHSTAN       NET  profits at Kazakh state oil company  company’s gas output fell 5.6% to 4.08bn cubic
                         KazMunayGas (KMG) surged in the first half of  metres, owing to a drop in sales domestically and
       KMG suffered decline   the year to KZT644bn ($1.5bn), up from a mere  to China.
       in its oil and gas   KZT21bn in the same period in 2020, on the   The company’s largest production unit,
       production, however.  back of higher oil prices.       Ozenmunaygaz, reined in supply by more than
                           KMG’s EBITDA nearly doubled in the six-  4% to around 106,000 bpd, while Mangistaumu-
                         month period to KZT1.06 trillion, while rev-  naigaz and Embamunaygas similarly reported
                         enues grew by 38.5% to KZT3.12 trillion. Free  declines of over 5% and 10% respectively. All
                         cash flow (FCF) bounced back to KZT291bn,  three run mostly mature fields reaching deple-
                         versus negative KZT5bn a year earlier, while the  tion in western Kazakhstan, where hundreds of
                         company’s net debt dropped 8.8% to KZT2.37  wells were turned off last year in response to the
                         trillion at the end of June.         price collapse and Kazakhstan’s OPEC+ com-
                           KMG noted that Dated Brent crude on aver-  mitments. Production costs at these fields are
                         age sold for $65 per barrel in the first half of this  relatively high, with the cost at Ozenmunaygaz
                         year, compared with $40 a year earlier. The com-  estimated at $29 per barrel in the first half.
                         pany also benefitted from a 5% devaluation of   KMG also reported declines of between 4%
                         the Kazakh tenge.                    and 9% at the country’s three largest oil devel-
                           On the downside, KMG registered a 5.3%  opments – Karachaganak, Kashagan and Kara-
                         decline in oil production to 10.74mn tonnes  chaganak. After reporting several years of output
                         (435,000 barrels per day), with the decline spread  growth on the back of Kashagan’s launch in 2016,
                         across its three main oil-producing subsidiaries  Kazakhstan was forced to make unprecedented
                         and the consortia that are developing Kazakh-  cuts to supply last year as part of a co-ordinated
                         stan’s biggest oilfields. The key factor was OPEC+  effort by OPEC+ members to rebalance the mar-
                         cuts that came into force in May last year. The  ket. ™



                                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES

       Rosneft ramps up drilling to




       stem Bashneft decline





        RUSSIA           ROSNEFT has launched tenders for drilling in  of 2021, down 34% year on year.
                         the hope of arresting a sharp decline in output   Bashneft was once part of private conglom-
       Bashneft, bought by   at its Bashneft subsidiary in the Urals region of  erate Sistema but was nationalised in 2014 after
       Rosneft in 2016, has   Bashkiria.                      a Moscow court ruled that its original privati-
       seen a dramatic decline   Rosneft is prepared to pay nearly $30mn to  sation in the early 2000s had been conducted
       in production in recent   contractors to sink 22 exploration wells between  illegally. Before its takeover by Rosneft, Bashneft
       years.            2022 and 2024, tender documents showed. The  had been aspiring to increase its output by 13%
                         wells are to be situated in four key producing  annually, by employing high-tech oilfield recov-
                         areas in Bashkiria and are divided into several  ery solutions introduced when it was under Sis-
                         lots.                                tema’s rule.
                           Seven will be drilled at the Arlanskoye field,   The sharp fall in Bashneft’s production has
                         Bashneft’s largest asset, which has been in pro-  also hit the company’s finances. It halted tax
                         duction for 60 years. They will have depths rang-  payments and dividend payouts last year after
                         ing from 1,200 to 2,200 metres.      reporting a net loss. Authorities in Bashkiria,
                           Rosneft bought a controlling 50% interest in  which hold a 25% interest in the producer, had
                         Bashneft in 2016 for $5.3bn during a so-called  received assurances that dividends would remain
                         privatisation sale. The company produced  stable when the company was renationalised.
                         352,000 barrels per day of oil in 2019, according   According to the notice, drilling contractors
                         to energy ministry data, but it bore the brunt of  have until September 9 to submit their proposals
                         Rosneft’s OPEC+ cuts last year. As a result, its  in Rosneft’s tender. And the contest results will
                         output came to only 210,000 bpd in the first half  be announced in November. ™

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