Page 13 - FSUOGM Week 35 2021
P. 13

FSUOGM                                      NEWS IN BRIEF                                          FSUOGM


       now, this autumn, European transit   agreement, under which the development   the three-year investment programme to
       companies must book long-term Ukrainian   bank undertook to increase the share capital  promote the socioeconomic development
       transit capacities. In addition to contracts   of Vestmoldtransgaz by €20mn to finance   of the self-proclaimed Republic of Abkhazia
       with European companies, we are ready to   the development costs of the Ungheni-  for 2020-2022.
       extend the current contract with Gazprom.   Chisinau gas transmission pipeline.  The project appeared after Abkhaz
       This is not about stopping gas transit right   Vestmoldtransgaz was set up in 2014   president Aslan Bzhania, during a meeting
       now. We are talking about the fact that   to manage the gas pipeline network in the   in the summer of 2021 with Russian
       Gazprom can also book capacity for transit   west of Moldova, where it provides gas   President Vladimir Putin, asked for help
       through Ukraine after 2024," he said.  transmission services. In 2018, it was taken   with the gasification of the republic.
         "European companies under current   over by Eurotransgaz SRL, a subsidiary of   The energy crisis in Abkhazia has been
       contracts must be able to change gas   Romania’s Transgaz.               going on since the autumn of 2020. The
       transmission points and book capacity   “The Ungheni-Chisinau gas transmission   only source of electricity for the republic is
       independently to receive gas at the   pipeline, connecting the Moldovan gas   Georgia's Inguri hydroelectric power station.
       Ukraine-Russia border. Gazprom, if it   network to the European Union via   Around 40% of its output goes to Abkhazia,
       wants to supply any additional volumes to   Romania, is an important step towards   with the remainder going to Georgia.
       Europe, can do so through the Ukrainian   geographical diversification of Moldova’s   Abkhazia has faced acute electricity
       GTS. There are no obstacles preventing   energy supplies,” commented EBRD vice-  shortages, primarily due to illegal
       this," Vitrenko added. He also stated   president Alain Pilloux.         cryptocurrency mining. Despite a ban and
       that he wants to “explore a consortium   “Having invested in a 25% stake in   ongoing police raids on illegal operations,
       with European companies or American   Vestmoldtransgaz, the EBRD is playing   the problem persists.
       companies which would take on the role of   a key role in strengthening the country’s   The dramatically increased load on the
       operator.”                          energy security and contributing to   power grid leads to permanent breakdowns
         Vitrenko’s comments come after the first   sustainable economic growth that benefits   in different parts of Abkhazia. Throughout
       steps of a German-Ukrainian agreement   everyone.” .                     the winter, power cuts lasted for up to
       over the development of hydrogen in                                      several days. Since June, when the tourist
       Ukraine was reached. He noted that for                                   season began, there have been rolling
       Ukraine, transit is a key source of funding                              blackouts scheduled for two hours daily.
       for the transformation of the Ukrainian   CENTRAL ASIA & SOUTH             With the end of the holiday season,
       energy sector, which Naftogaz believes will                              power outages will be increased to six hours
       require $100bn to fulfil. "Ukraine receives   CAUCASUS                   a day.
       quite a lot of revenue from gas transit. We                                Abkhazia was not supplied with gas
       have a contract until 2024 that provides   Nostrum disposes of field in   during the time of the Soviet Union and
       Ukraine with guaranteed income of                                        has remained without a gas pipeline. Small
       $7.2bn. If transit is prolonged, for example,   Kazakhstan               consignments of liquefied gas are imported
       for another 10 years after 2024, this can                                to the republic, which are then sold in
       guarantee Ukraine an additional $20bn.   Oil firm Nostrum Oil & Gas has said it's   cylinders.
       This is a significant source of financing   disposed of its rights and obligations under
       for Ukraine’s "green transition," which   a subsoil use contract for Rostoshinskoye
       Germany has promised to finance as part   field in Kazakhstan.           Nostrum posts 0.4% y/y
       of a deal cut with the United States over   The field’s exploration period under
       Nord Stream 2. Chancellor Angela Merkel,   the contract was scheduled to expire on   revenue decline in 1H
       however, has stated that she believes that   August 16. Reserves of 31.3mn barrels of
       Europe will no longer require Russian   oil equivalent at the field were classified   UK-based Nostrum Oil & Gas, which
       gas, and therefore Ukrainian pipelines,   as “contingent resources” as of December   operates in Kazakhstan, has posted a 0.4%
       in the medium term as Europe makes the   2020.                           y/y revenue decline in the first half of this
       transition to a green economy.ghtly with no   Nostrum said it had decided that the   year to $92.3mn, despite higher oil prices.
       significant improvement.            disposal of its interest in the field was the   Nevertheless, revenue in the second
                                           most cost-effective option for the company   quarter grew by 43% to $46.1mn from
                                           going forward.                       $32.3mn. The company focused on keeping
       EBRD becomes shareholder                                                 down costs in the first six months of the
                                                                                year.
       in Vestmoldtransgaz                 Russia's Gazprom to gasify           narrowed to $34.4mn from $51.1mn. Sales
                                                                                  Nostrum’s pretax loss in the first half
       The European Bank for Reconstruction   Abkhazia within a years           costs were 23% lower at $42.9mn from
       and Development (EBRD) took a 25%                                        $63.9mn. General and administrative
       stake in gas transmission company   Russian state energy giant Gazprom   expenses and selling and transportation
       Vestmoldtransgaz on August 25, said   intends to gasify Abkhazia within a year, a   expenses were 29% and 33% lower,
       Vestmoldtransgaz owner Transgaz in a press   move that will help address the Georgian   respectively.
       release published by the Bucharest Stock   breakaway territory's severe energy crisis,   "Despite all the uncertainties and
       Exchange (BVB).                     the territory’s government has said.  disruptions that Covid-19 and our
         Vestmoldtransgaz owns and operates   The press service of the de facto economy  restructuring process continues to cause,
       the Ungheni-Chisinau gas transmission   ministry of Abkhazia reported that in the   we are showing strong financial and
       pipeline, built to deliver gas from Romania’s   near future Abkhazia will receive from   operational resilience," CEO Arfan Khan
       border with Moldova to the Moldovan   Gazprom a draft technical assignment, a   said.
       capital Chisinau, thereby reducing Moldova’s   draft agreement and a draft roadmap. Russia
       dependence on Russian gas imports.   will finance the gasification project.
         The EBRD became a shareholder after   In July, the costs of the project were
       fulfilling the conditions of subscription   confirmed in the form of adjustments to

       Week 35   01•September•2021              www. NEWSBASE .com                                             P13
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15