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DMEA                                       PETROCHEMICALS                                              DMEA










































       Aramco seals SABIC takeover





        SAUDI ARABIA     SAUDI Aramco has closed its takeover of the  SABIC’s plants.
                         kingdom’s leading petrochemicals manufacturer   Aramco announced its bid for SABIC last
      Aramco wants to    SABIC, as it looks to protect its business from oil  year, and the deal has been restructured several
      diversify its business   price shocks through diversification.  times since then. In a bourse filing on June 17,
      by expanding in      The national oil company (NOC) announced  Aramco and PIF noted that the payment struc-
      petrochemicals.    on June 17 it had bought 70% of the company  ture had been amended again. PIF will provide a
                         from Saudi sovereign wealth fund PIF for  loan to fund the purchase, and Aramco will pay
                         SAR259bn ($69bn), or SAR123.39 per share.  back instalments and loan charges until 2028 –
                         This is 27.5% above the company’s current share  three years later than previously agreed. The first
                         price of SAR89.40, which has come under pres-  $7bn tranche is due on or before August 2, 2020,
                         sure from a collapse in petrochemicals demand  and the last, a loan charge of $1bn, on or before
                         as a result of the coronavirus (COVID-19)  April 7, 2028.
                         pandemic.                              The transaction was funded through prom-
                           “It is a significant leap forward, which accel-  issory notes issued to PIF when the deal was
                         erates Aramco’s downstream strategy and trans-  concluded on June 16. Previously, 36% of the
                         forms our company into one of the major global  purchase price was due to be paid upfront.
                         petrochemicals players,” Aramco CEO Amin   While Aramco will gain in the long run from
                         Nasser said in a statement.          having a more diversified portfolio, in the short
                           While claiming to be the lowest-cost oil pro-  term SABIC will be a financial burden. The
                         ducer in the world, Aramco too has been hit  company has suffered two consecutive quarterly
                         hard by the market turmoil in recent months.  losses in a row, on weaker demand for petro-
                         It reported a 25% year-on-year decline in net  chemicals in Asia and excess global supply.
                         profits in the first quarter and its second-quarter   The revised payment plan will ease the finan-
                         numbers will be much weaker. The now-listed  cial pressure on Aramco, which had promised to
                         Aramco is looking to diversify its revenue base  pay out $75bn in dividends this year. However,
                         to shield itself from such volatility.  the Saudi government said ahead of the compa-
                           Besides an extra focus on natural gas, the  ny’s initial public offering (IPO) last year that the
                         NOC also wants to build up its downstream  state would give priority to outside shareholders
                         divisions, including petrochemicals. SABIC can  and forgo its right to receive full payment if there
                         produce up to 62mn tonnes per year of petro-  was a cash crunch.
                         chemicals, while Aramco’s capacity is a mere   That is exactly what Aramco is now facing,
                         17mn tpy. And synergies exist between the pair,  having announced a cut to spending to $25bn
                         with Aramco supplying the feedstock used at  this year from $33bn in 2019 to conserve cash. ™



       P14                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 24   18•June•2020
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