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DMEA                                            REFINING                                               DMEA




















       Nigeria’s NNPC to build 200,000



       bpd condensate refinery





        NIGERIA          NIGERIAN National Petroleum Corp. (NNPC)  to see this happen, he said. The bill had been
                         plans to build a new 200,000 barrel per day (bpd)  expected to become law by the end of July, but
       NNPC wants to     condensate refinery, to maximise value from  the COVID-19 crisis caused delays.
       maximise value from   Nigeria’s reserves and help the country curb its   The NNPC head added that a licensing
       Nigeria’s reserves and   fuel imports, the group’s managing director Mele  round would take place in 2021 to attract more
       curb its fuel imports.  Kyari said on June 12.         upstream investors.
                           The plant’s output will complement pro-  “I know for sure that there would be a licens-
                         duction at the 650,000 bpd Dangote refinery,  ing round that will come next year. We are work-
                         due to start up next year, Kyari said in a virtual  ing on our petroleum legislation to make sure
                         conference.                          that before the end of this year, we have the petro-
                           Even though it is Africa’s biggest oil producer,  leum legislation in place in such a way that there
                         Nigeria is heavily reliant on fuel imports because  is visibility around what investors can expect,” he
                         its main refineries operated by NNPC have fallen  said.
                         into disrepair. Most domestic fuel output is at
                         illegal refineries in the Niger Delta region that  On gas
                         process oil siphoned from pipelines.  NNPC is a partner in Nigeria LNG, the interna-
                           “I know it is a difficult thing to explain why  tional consortium also comprising Italy’s Eni,
                         an oil-producing country would become a net  France’s Total and Royal Dutch Shell that exports
                         importer of petroleum products,” Kyare said.  Nigerian gas in liquid form.
                         “The reason is very simple, we couldn’t fix our   The group recently awarded a $4bn engi-
                         refineries and that is also very difficult to explain,  neering, procurement and construction (EPC)
                         we started this many years ago. For 20 years, all  contract to add a seventh train at Nigeria’s Bonny
                         attempts to get the refineries fixed failed for  LNG terminal. Together with the debottleneck-
                         many reasons.”                       ing of existing trains, the new unit will boost
                           NNPC’s plan now is to attract partners to  NLNG’s liquefaction capacity to over 30mn
                         finance the repair and upgrade of the refineries.  tonnes per year.
                           “We are fixing our refineries, we don’t have all   In a separate virtual conference, NLNG head
                         the cash to put there but we are going to do is to  Tony Attah lamented that it had taken 15 years
                         get a partnership with others to put their money  for Nigeria to commit to developing another
                         as investors and they’ll get their money out of the  train. In this time Nigeria’s share of the global
                         refinery,” Kyare said.               LNG market has fallen from 10% to under 7%.
                           A final investment decision on the first 50,000   “If you blink you are left behind,” he said.
                         bpd train of the condensate refinery will be taken   In the past it has been suggested that Bonny
                         before the end of July, he estimated, with overall  LNG could host as many as 12 trains. Attah
                         construction taking three years.     called for Nigeria to pick up the pace in develop-
                           “The implication of these is that within three  ing its gas resources.
                         years, this country would be sufficient in the   “The Nigerian story is not complete without
                         supply of finished petroleum products after that,  gas,” he said. “Gas is a major resource. We don’t
                         we’ll be looking for markets. We know that we  want fossil fuels to have disappeared in 50 years’
                         can deliver on this,” he said.       time and we didn’t use the resources we had
                           Kyari noted that Nigeria was due to pass a  when we could.”
                         new petroleum bill by the end of 2020, providing   The CEO said that no delays to the seventh
                         better conditions for investing in the country’s  train’s construction were currently envisaged as
                         oil and gas reserves. Nigerian President Muham-  a result of the coronavirus pandemic. The train
                         madu Buhari and both legislative chambers want  is due to start production in 2025. ™



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