Page 4 - LatAmOil Week 02 2023
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LatAmOil                                      COMMENTARY                                            LatAmOil


       Expansion on the agenda





       at Stabroek block in 2023







       ExxonMobil will move closer to making an FID on Uaru this year and

       could make headway on its sixth and seventh development projects



                         EXXONMOBIL (US) and its partners in the   (boe), at around $12.683bn.
                         Stabroek block offshore Guyana have already   The US giant has yet to take an FID on the
       WHAT:             begun production at two oilfields, bringing   Uaru project. It has indicated that it hopes to
       ExxonMobil is gearing up   Liza-1 on stream in December 2019 and fol-  do so by the end of 2023, but it cannot take this
       for a closer look at its   lowing up with Liza-2 in February 2022. They   step until it receives a green light from George-
       fifth, sixth and seventh   are now gearing up to do the same with Payara   town. That is, its EIA must secure a positive
       development projects at   before the end of 2023 and have already begun   review from Guyana’s Environmental Protec-
       the Stabroek block.  work on the fourth development project – Yel-  tion Agency (EPA), and the Ministry of Natu-
       WHY:              lowtail, which is due to reach first oil in 2025 –   ral Resources must evaluate its proposed field
                                                              development plan (FDP) after choosing an
                         after making a final investment decision (FID)
       Even though the US   on that field in April of last year.  expert consultant for assistance with the process.
       super-major is preparing
       to launch its third project   Despite all this activity, ExxonMobil’s work-  If these steps are completed in a timely man-
       at the block and starting   load will only get heavier in the near future. The   ner, ExxonMobil and its fellow investors may be
       work on its fourth, it is   US super-major is taking steps to extend the list   able to bring Uaru on stream as Stabroek’s fifth
       looking ahead.    of its development targets, and the fruits of its   development project in late 2026 or early 2027.
                         efforts are likely to be visible by the end of the   This could bring the block’s output up to more
       WHAT NEXT:        year.                                than 1mn bpd.
       The company will be   This essay will provide a brief overview of   In the meantime, the company has made
       much closer to a decision   the next several projects under consideration by   arrangements with Japan’s MODEC to secure
       by year-end.      ExxonMobil at Stabroek.              its fifth FPSO for Stabroek. The parties signed a
                                                              contract last autumn for a 250,000 bpd unit that
                         Uaru-Mako-Snoek                      will be the first vessel not prepared for the pro-
                         The US company’s local subsidiary, known vari-  ject by SBM Offshore of the Netherlands.
                         ously as ExxonMobil Guyana and Esso Explora-  ExxonMobil can thus be expected to spend
                         tion and Production Guyana Ltd (EEPGL), has   a significant amount of time this year working
                         said that Stabroek may yield as much as 1.2mn   with MODEC on the early stages of the FPSO
                         barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil by 2027. It has   contract and working with Guyanese authori-
                         also said that it may deploy as many as 10 float-  ties in the hope of pushing through the approval
                         ing production, storage and off-loading (FPSO)   process for Uaru. By the end of the year, then, the
                         units – that is, vessels of the type already installed   US firm and its partners should be closer to an
                         at Liza-1 and Liza-2 and slated for installation at   FID on the project, if not there already.
                         Payara and Yellowtail – at the block by the end
                         of the decade.                       Pinktail-Whiptail
                           Thus far, though, it has only made FIDs on   Beyond Uaru, ExxonMobil’s plans are less
                         four development projects – the aforemen-  well-defined. Representatives of the block’s
                         tioned Liza-1, Liza-2, Payara (which will also tap   operator have not had much to say in public
                         the nearby Pacora field vie tie-ins) and Yellowtail   about which field or fields might be the objective
                         (which will also tap Redtail). Beyond this, it has   of the sixth development project.
                         only identified one more target: Uaru.  However, one of the super-major’s non-op-
                           ExxonMobil has stated definitively that the   erating partners, the US independent Hess, has
                         Uaru oilfield will be the primary objective of its   been less tight-lipped. John Hess, the CEO of
                         fifth development project. It has also formalised   the latter company, began saying in September
                         its plans, informing Guyana of its intention to   2021 that the then-recently discovered Pinktail
                         use tie-ins to link the Mako and Snoek fields to   site might be the partners’ sixth target. Pinktail
                         its fifth FPSO. Its contractor, US-based Acorn   “has the potential to be coupled with Whiptail, a
                         International, has submitted an environmental   discovery announced earlier this year ... to be the
                         impact assessment (EIA) that puts the cost of the   sixth development,” Hess said in remarks broad-
                         project, which will target combined recoverable   cast online at the Barclays CEO Energy-Power
                         reserves of 1.319bn barrels of oil equivalent   Conference in New York.



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