Page 306 - Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible Christianity. Based on the King James Bible
P. 306

-I-







                  I AM THAT  I AM. A name for God that emphasizes   Idolatry was the result of darkened hearts  (Is. 44:18-20;
               the fact that He is  the self-existing, eternal Creator (Ex.   Ro. 1:21),  demonic  power  (De. 32:17; 1 Co. 10:20; 2
               3:14). By  using the title “I  Am,” the Lord Jesus  Christ   Co. 4:3-4), and God’s  curse (Is. 44:17, 18; Ro. 1:21-24).
               was  claiming to be God, and  the Jews  understood this   Idolaters  are religious  but lost, and they  must  hear  the
               and tried to stone Him (Jn. 8:56-59). All of the “I ams”   gospel and be saved (Ac. 17:23-31; Ep. 2:1-3, 11-13; 1
               of  the  Gospel  of  John  are  claims to  deity  (Jn.  6:35;   Th. 1:9-10). The idolater will not inherit the kingdom of
               8:12; 10:11; 14:6). [See God, Immanuel, Jehovah, Jesus   God unless  he is converted through faith in Jesus  Christ
               Christ.]                                          (1 Co. 6:9-11). God  warns Christians of the danger  of
                  IBHAR (chooser). Ge. 30:34.                    idolatry (1 Co. 10:7; 2 Co. 10:14; 6:16, 17; 1 Jn. 5:21).
                  IBLEAM (place of victory). Jos. 17:11.         Idolatry is a cause for church discipline (1 Co. 5:11).
                  IBNEIAH, IBNIJAH (Jehovah is builder). 1 Ch. 9:8.  Idols and False Gods Mentioned in the Bible:
                  IBRI (passer over). 1 Ch. 24:27.                 Adrammelech (2 Ki. 17:31). An Assyrian sun god that
                  IBZAN (splendid). Ju. 12:8).                   was  introduced  into  Samaria  after  the  deportation  of
                                                                 Israel. Children were offered in sacrifice to this idol.
                  ICHABOD  (without  glory,  the  glory  has departed).   Annammelech (2  Ki.  17:31).  An  Assyrian  moon
               The  son  of  Phinehas,  grandson  of  Eli,  was given  this   goddess   that  was   introduced  into   Samaria  after  the
               name  because  the  ark  of  the  covenant  had  been   deportation of Israel. Children  were offered as human
               captured by the Philistines (1 Sa. 4:19-22).      sacrifices.
                  ICONIUM (breast of sheep, image-like). The modern   Ashima (2 Ki. 17:30). Worshiped under the image of
               Konieh, on the central plateau of Asia Minor. This level   a goat.
               district  was  anciently  called  Lycaonia,  or  “domain  of
               Jove”  (Young).  Paul  visited  Iconium  on  his  church-  Ashtoreth (1  Ki.  11:33).  Baal  had  a  female
               planting journeys  (Ac. 13:51; 14:1, 19, 21; 16:2; 2 Ti.   counterpart, known in Canaan as the goddess  Ashtoreth
               3:11).                                            (Jud.  2:13;  1  Sa.  7:4).  (Also  spelled  Ashtaroth,
                  IDALAH (memorial of God). Jos. 19:15.          Ashteroth.) The goddess  was  sometimes  represented by
                                                                 a grove of trees rather than an image. Jezebel had 400
                  IDBASH (stout, fat one). 1 Ch. 4:3.            prophets  of Ashtoroth (1 Ki. 18:19). Ashtaroth’s  symbols
                  IDDO. There are several  different Iddos  in  the O.T.   also  included the star, the crescent moon, and the lion.
               The  meanings   of  their  names   are  as   follows:  (1)   Ashtaroth  was  worshipped  by  nations   all  across   the
               “festal”  (1  Ki.  4:14;  2  Ch.  9:29;  12:15;  13:22).  (2)   ancient  world  and  went  by  many  names,  including
               “favorite” (1 Ch. 6:21; 27:21). (3) “opportune” (2  Ch.   Astarte, Inanna, Baalat, Baalah, Ishtar, Isis, Anath, and
               9:29;  Ezr.  5:1;  6:14;  Ne.  12:4,16;  Ze.  1:1,  7).  (4)   Nana. She was the Greek goddess  Aphrodite or Artemis
               “honorable” (Ezr. 8:17).                          or  Diana and  the Roman  goddess  Venus.  She was the
                  IDLE. Slothful; careless; lazy (Ex. 5:8; Pr. 19:15; Mt.   goddess  of sensual love, good fortune, and war. She was
               12:36; 1 Ti. 5:13). [See Diligence, Employment, Labor,   worshiped as the Queen of Heaven (Je. 44:17-19).
               Sluggard.]                                          Baal (1 Ki. 18:21). The chief god worshipped by  the
                  IDOLATRY.  The  worship   of  false  gods  (Le.  19:4;   people of  Canaan. Baal  worship  is mentioned  at  least
               26:1, 30; De. 29:17; 1 Sa. 15:23; 1 Ki. 15:12; 21:26; 2   150 times  in Scripture and  was a perpetual temptation
               Ki. 17:12; 21:11, 21; 23:24; 2 Ch. 34:7; Ps. 96:5; 97:7;   to Israel  (Nu.  22:41;  Ju.  2:13;  6:28-32;  1  Ki. 14:24;
               106:36; 115:4;  135:15; Is. 2:8,18, 20; 10:10-11; 19:1;   16:31-32;  18:17-40; 2  Ki. 21:3; 2  Ch. 17:3;  21:6;  Je.
               45:16;  Je.  50:2;  Eze.  6:4-13;  8:10;  14:3-7;  16:36;   19:4-5). Many  places  were  named  after  Baal worship,
               18:6,12,  15;  20:7-39;  22:3-4;  23:7,  30,  37,  39,  49;   including Baalpeor  which refers to Baal worship on Mt.
               30:13; 33:25; 36:18; 36:25; 37:23; 44:10, 12; Ho. 4:17;   Peor  (Nu. 23:28;  25:3). Baal  was associated  with  the
               8:4; 13:2; 14:8; Mi. 1:7; Hab. 2:18; Ze. 10:2; 13:2; Ac.   worship of the sun, moon, and stars  (2 Ki. 21:3). Baal
               7:41; 15:20, 29; 17:16; 21:25; Ro. 2:22; 1 Co. 5:10, 11;   was  also associated with immorality (Nu. 25:1-18). The
               6:9; 8:1, 4, 7, 10; 10:7, 19, 28; 12:2; 2  Co. 6:16; Ga.   devil uses  the lust of the flesh to  draw men  away from
               5:20; Ep. 5:5; Col. 3:5; 1 Th. 1:9; 1 Pe. 4:3; 1 Jn. 5:21;   God  (1  Jn.  2:15-17).  Baal  worship  involved  child
               Re. 2:14, 20;  9:20). Idolatry  is the  breaking of  God’s   sacrifice (Je. 19:5; 32:36). Baal priests worshipped in a
               first  commandment  (Ex.  20:3-5).  Idolatry  originated   demonic  frenzy (1 Ki. 18:28). Ahab and Jezebel brought
               with  man’s  unthankfulness  toward  God (Ro. 1:21-23).   Baal  worship   into   Israel  (1  Ki.  16:30-33).  Elijah




               306                                                    Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible & Christianity
   301   302   303   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311